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Ketofol as induction agent — Competitive Intelligence Brief
marketed
General anesthetic combination
NMDA receptor antagonist (ketamine) and GABA-A receptor agonist (propofol)
Anesthesiology
Small molecule
Live · refreshed every 30 min
Target snapshot
Ketofol as induction agent (Ketofol as induction agent) — Fayoum University Hospital. Ketofol is a combination of ketamine and propofol that produces rapid anesthesia by blocking NMDA receptors and enhancing GABAergic inhibition simultaneously.
Comparator set (6 drugs)
| Drug | Generic | Sponsor | Phase | Class | Target | Approval / PDUFA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ketofol as induction agent TARGET | Ketofol as induction agent | Fayoum University Hospital | marketed | General anesthetic combination | NMDA receptor antagonist (ketamine) and GABA-A receptor agonist (propofol) | |
| Remifentanil, propofol and citanest | Remifentanil, propofol and citanest | University of Aarhus | marketed | General anesthetic combination | Mu opioid receptor (remifentanil); GABA-A receptor (propofol); Voltage-gated sodium channels (prilocaine) | |
| Sevoflurane+Propofol | Sevoflurane+Propofol | Huazhong University of Science and Technology | marketed | General anesthetic combination | GABA-A receptor | |
| Anesthesia maintenance , propofol,remifentanil,cisatracurium | Anesthesia maintenance , propofol,remifentanil,cisatracurium | Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University | marketed | General anesthetic combination (GABA-A agonist + opioid + neuromuscular blocker) | GABA-A receptor (propofol); mu-opioid receptor (remifentanil); nicotinic acetylcholine receptor at neuromuscular junction (cisatracurium) | |
| Remifentanil, Dexmedetomidine, and Desflurane | Remifentanil, Dexmedetomidine, and Desflurane | The Cooper Health System | marketed | General anesthetic combination | Mu-opioid receptor (remifentanil), alpha-2 adrenergic receptor (dexmedetomidine), GABA and other CNS targets (desflurane) | |
| propofol,remifentanil,cis atracurium | propofol,remifentanil,cis atracurium | Tang-Du Hospital | marketed | General anesthetic combination (GABA agonist + opioid + neuromuscular blocker) | GABA-A receptor (propofol); mu-opioid receptor (remifentanil); nicotinic acetylcholine receptor at neuromuscular junction (cisatracurium) | |
| Remifentanil, Propofol, and Desflurane | Remifentanil, Propofol, and Desflurane | The Cooper Health System | marketed | General anesthetic combination | Mu-opioid receptor (remifentanil); GABA-A receptor (propofol); multiple ion channels and neurotransmitter receptors (desflurane) |
Recent regulatory actions (last 90 days)
Upcoming PDUFA dates (next 180 days)
Patent timeline (forward window)
Sponsor landscape (General anesthetic combination class)
- The Cooper Health System · 2 drugs in this class
- Fayoum University Hospital · 1 drug in this class
- Huazhong University of Science and Technology · 1 drug in this class
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · 1 drug in this class
- The Cleveland Clinic · 1 drug in this class
- University of Aarhus · 1 drug in this class
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Cite this brief
Drug Landscape (2026). Ketofol as induction agent — Competitive Intelligence Brief. https://druglandscape.com/ci/ketofol-as-induction-agent. Accessed 2026-06-10.
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