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larotaxel (RPR109881, XRP9881)
larotaxel (RPR109881, XRP9881) is a Taxane (microtubule stabilizer) Small molecule drug developed by Sanofi. It is currently in Phase 3 development for Metastatic breast cancer, Non-small cell lung cancer, Gastric cancer.
Larotaxel is a microtubule-stabilizing taxane that binds to β-tubulin and prevents microtubule depolymerization, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells.
Larotaxel is a microtubule-stabilizing taxane that binds to β-tubulin and prevents microtubule depolymerization, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells. Used for Metastatic breast cancer, Non-small cell lung cancer, Gastric cancer.
At a glance
| Generic name | larotaxel (RPR109881, XRP9881) |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | Sanofi |
| Drug class | Taxane (microtubule stabilizer) |
| Target | β-tubulin |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Oncology |
| Phase | Phase 3 |
Mechanism of action
As a third-generation taxane derivative, larotaxel stabilizes microtubules by binding to β-tubulin, similar to paclitaxel and docetaxel but with improved pharmacokinetic properties and potentially reduced peripheral neuropathy. This mechanism disrupts mitotic spindle formation, causing G2/M phase arrest and triggering apoptosis in rapidly dividing cancer cells. The drug was designed to have better tissue penetration and lower neurotoxicity compared to earlier taxanes.
Approved indications
- Metastatic breast cancer
- Non-small cell lung cancer
- Gastric cancer
Common side effects
- Neutropenia
- Peripheral neuropathy
- Anemia
- Fatigue
- Nausea/vomiting
- Alopecia
Key clinical trials
- Intravenous RPR109881 in Male or Female Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer Who no Longer Respond to Anthracycline, Taxane and Capecitabine Treatment (PHASE2)
- Breast Cancer Trial of RPR109881 Versus Capecitabine in Male or Female Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer (PHASE3)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- larotaxel (RPR109881, XRP9881) CI brief — competitive landscape report
- larotaxel (RPR109881, XRP9881) updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Sanofi portfolio CI
Frequently asked questions about larotaxel (RPR109881, XRP9881)
What is larotaxel (RPR109881, XRP9881)?
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What is larotaxel (RPR109881, XRP9881) used for?
Who makes larotaxel (RPR109881, XRP9881)?
What drug class is larotaxel (RPR109881, XRP9881) in?
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Related
- Drug class: All Taxane (microtubule stabilizer) drugs
- Target: All drugs targeting β-tubulin
- Manufacturer: Sanofi — full pipeline
- Therapeutic area: All drugs in Oncology
- Indication: Drugs for Metastatic breast cancer
- Indication: Drugs for Non-small cell lung cancer
- Indication: Drugs for Gastric cancer
- Compare: larotaxel (RPR109881, XRP9881) vs similar drugs
- Pricing: larotaxel (RPR109881, XRP9881) cost, discount & access