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NCT04021043

BMS-986156, Ipilimumab, and Nivolumab With or Without Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Lung/Chest or Liver Cancers

Completed Phase 1, PHASE2 Results posted Last updated 3 December 2025
What this trial tests

Phase 1, PHASE2 trial testing Anti-GITR Agonistic Monoclonal Antibody BMS-986156 in Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm in 51 participants. Completed in 14 April 2025.

Timeline
19 August 2019
Primary endpoint
14 April 2025
14 April 2025

Quick facts

Lead sponsorM.D. Anderson Cancer Center
PhasePhase 1, PHASE2
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationnon randomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment51
Start date19 August 2019
Primary completion14 April 2025
Estimated completion14 April 2025
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm or Metastatic Carcinoma in the Liver. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Number of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) Primary · Median duration of follow-up 32.3 months (95% CI 8.6 to 56.0)

Evaluate dose of BMS-986156 (30 mg vs 100 mg) and dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) when combined with ipilimumab (3 mg/kg), and evaluate DLTs when BMS-986156 administered in combination with ipilimumab (3 mg/kg) or nivolumab (480 mg) with SABR

GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (30 mg/kg)1
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (100 mg/kg)1
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm0
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm0
Assess SBRT and Palliative Radiation Completion Secondary · Median duration of follow-up 32.3 months (95% CI 8.6 to 56.0)

Explore antitumor activity with SBRT and palliative radiation.

Completion of SBRT without interruption due to RT-related AEs
GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm10
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm20
Re-induction of SBRT due to progression per protocol
GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm0
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm4
Received palliative RT while receiving immunotherapy
GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm0
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm3
Received palliative RT after finishing all protocol-specified therapy
GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm2
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm5
Immune-related Tumor Response Secondary · Median duration of follow-up 32.3 months (95% CI 8.6 to 56.0)

Number of immune related responses of different immunotherapy schemes with or without SABR; Assessing complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and stable disease (SD)

Immune Related Stable Disease (irSD)
GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (30 mg/kg)2
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (100 mg/kg)1
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm4
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm7
Immune Related Partial Response (irPR)
GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (30 mg/kg)1
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (100 mg/kg)0
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm0
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm2
Immune Related Progressive Disease (irPD)
GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (30 mg/kg)1
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (100 mg/kg)5
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm5
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm14
Out-of-field (Abscopal) Disease Control Rate (ACR) Secondary · Median duration of follow-up 32.3 months (95% CI 8.6 to 56.0)

Patient's change of tumor since intiation of treatment and patient's exhibiting out of field disease control.

Abscopal control rate
GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm7
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm9
Disease control rate
GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm1
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm7
Out-of-field (Abscopal) Response Rate (ARR) Secondary · Median duration of follow-up 32.3 months (95% CI 8.6 to 56.0)

Assesses partial response (PR) rate and complete response (CR) rate

Objective Response Rate (ORR)
GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (30 mg/kg)1
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (100 mg/kg)0
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm0
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm2
Abscopal response rate (ARR)
GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (30 mg/kg)NA
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (100 mg/kg)NA
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm0
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm2
Tumor Burden: Disease Control Rate Secondary · Median duration of follow-up 32.3 months (95% CI 8.6 to 56.0)

Assessing complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and stable disease (SD)

GroupValue95% CI
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (30 mg/kg)3
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (100 mg/kg)3
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm4
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm11

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Baseline to at least 100 days after the last dose of study treatment, up to 5 years.. Reporting threshold: 0%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (30 mg/kg)
Serious: 6/10 (60%)
Deaths: 2/10
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Arm (100 mg/kg)
Serious: 10/10 (100%)
Deaths: 3/10
Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm
Serious: 5/10 (50%)
Deaths: 1/10
Nivolumab + BMS-986156 With SBRT Arm
Serious: 9/20 (45%)
Deaths: 3/20

Serious adverse events (40 terms)

ReactionSystemIpilimumab + BMS-986156 Ar…Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Ar…Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Wi…Nivolumab + BMS-986156 Wit…
Death NOSGeneral disorders
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) - Other, specify *General disorders
ColitisGastrointestinal disorders
DyspneaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
PneumonitisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hepatobiliary disorders - Other, specifyGastrointestinal disorders
Thromboembolic eventVascular disorders
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
HypercalcemiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
Neck painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pelvic painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
DeliriumNervous system disorders
Lung infectionInfections and infestations
Adult respiratory distress syndromeRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Alanine aminotransferase increasedGastrointestinal disorders
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Anorectal infectionInfections and infestations
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedGastrointestinal disorders
AspirationRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Blood and lymphatic system disorders - Other, specifyBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Cardiac disorders - Other, specifyCardiac disorders
DehydrationGeneral disorders
Other adverse events (98 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemIpilimumab + BMS-986156 Ar…Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Ar…Ipilimumab + BMS-986156 Wi…Nivolumab + BMS-986156 Wit…
DyspneaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Back painGeneral disorders
RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
Abdominal painGeneral disorders
Chest wall painGeneral disorders
AnorexiaGeneral disorders
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Generalized muscle weaknessMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedGastrointestinal disorders
Edema limbsBlood and lymphatic system disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
Weight lossMetabolism and nutrition disorders
General disorders and administration site conditions - Other, specifyGeneral disorders
Alanine aminotransferase increasedGastrointestinal disorders
Sinus tachycardiaCardiac disorders
Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations
Creatinine increasedRenal and urinary disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other, specifySkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
FeverGeneral disorders
PainGeneral disorders
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
HypercalcemiaGeneral disorders
InsomniaGeneral disorders
HypothyroidismGeneral disorders
DysphagiaGastrointestinal disorders
LeukocytosisBlood and lymphatic system disorders
HypokalemiaGeneral disorders
DizzinessGeneral disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathyNervous system disorders
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ColitisGastrointestinal disorders
HeadacheGeneral disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders - Other, specifyGastrointestinal disorders
Urinary frequencyRenal and urinary disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Blood and lymphatic system disorders - Other, specifyBlood and lymphatic system disorders
HypoxiaCardiac disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Death NOS, Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) - Other, specify *, Colitis, Dyspnea, Pneumonitis, Hepatobiliary disorders - Other, specify, Thromboembolic event, Diarrhea.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04021043 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of anti-glucocorticoid-induced tumor necrosis factor receptor (GITR) agonistic monoclonal antibody BMS-986156 (BMS-986156) when given together with ipilimumab and nivolumab with or without stereotactic body radiation therapy and to see how well they work in treating patients with lung/chest or liver cancer that has spread to other places in the body. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as BMS-986156, ipilimumab, and nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Stereotactic body radiation therapy uses special equipment to position a patient and deliver radiation to tumors with high precision. This method can kill tumor cells with fewer doses over a shorter period and cause less damage to normal tissue. It is not yet known whether giving BMS-986156, ipilimumab, and nivolumab with or without stereotactic body radiation therapy will work better in treating patients with lung/chest or liver cancers.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Regulatory T cells in tumor microenvironment: new mechanisms, potential therapeutic strategies and future prospects.
    Li C, Jiang P, Wei S, Xu X, et al · · 2020 · cited 679× · PMID 32680511 · DOI 10.1186/s12943-020-01234-1
  2. Immunosuppressive cells in cancer: mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets.
    Tie Y, Tang F, Wei YQ, Wei XW. · · 2022 · cited 386× · PMID 35585567 · DOI 10.1186/s13045-022-01282-8
  3. Immunotherapy in Lung Cancer: Current Landscape and Future Directions.
    Mamdani H, Matosevic S, Khalid AB, Durm G, et al · · 2022 · cited 253× · PMID 35222404 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2022.823618
  4. Mechanisms of regulatory T cell infiltration in tumors: implications for innovative immune precision therapies.
    Nishikawa H, Koyama S. · · 2021 · cited 227× · PMID 34330764 · DOI 10.1136/jitc-2021-002591
  5. Targeting Treg cells with GITR activation alleviates resistance to immunotherapy in murine glioblastomas.
    Amoozgar Z, Kloepper J, Ren J, Tay RE, et al · · 2021 · cited 153× · PMID 33976133 · DOI 10.1038/s41467-021-22885-8
  6. Recent advances in systemic therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma.
    Zhang H, Zhang W, Jiang L, Chen Y. · · 2022 · cited 150× · PMID 35000616 · DOI 10.1186/s40364-021-00350-4
  7. T-cell agonists in cancer immunotherapy.
    Choi Y, Shi Y, Haymaker CL, Naing A, et al · · 2020 · cited 90× · PMID 33020242 · DOI 10.1136/jitc-2020-000966
  8. Resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer: biomarkers and therapeutic strategies.
    Walsh RJ, Soo RA. · · 2020 · cited 77× · PMID 32670423 · DOI 10.1177/1758835920937902

Verify or expand the search:

Other recruiting trials for Advanced Malignant Solid Neoplasm

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other M.D. Anderson Cancer Center trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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