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NCT03880240

Gamma Induction for Alzheimer's Disease

Completed Phase 1, PHASE2 Last updated 11 March 2026
What this trial tests

Phase 1, PHASE2 trial testing Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS) in Alzheimer Disease in 17 participants. Completed in 30 November 2024.

Timeline
5 August 2019
Primary endpoint
30 November 2024
30 November 2024

Quick facts

Lead sponsorMassachusetts General Hospital
PhasePhase 1, PHASE2
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingquadruple
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment17
Start date5 August 2019
Primary completion30 November 2024
Estimated completion30 November 2024
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital

Who can join

45 and older, any sex, with Alzheimer Disease or Mild Cognitive Impairment. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is characterized by amyloid-β (Aβ) plaque buildup and phosphorylated tau (p-tau) in the brain, as well as widespread neurodegeneration. Amyloid-β and tau are proteins that build up in the brain that may contribute to memory problems. The evidence suggests that both amyloid and tau play a critical role in AD and interventions that reliably and safely decrease the intracerebral burden of amyloid or tau could potentially be of marked clinical importance. Currently, therapeutic options are very limited and while there are pharmacologic interventions that transiently improve cognitive function, there are no treatments that alter disease progression. The purpose of this study is to see if multiple daily sessions of non-invasive brain stimulation can affect brain activity to decrease the amount of amyloid and tau in people with AD as compared to Sham (placebo) stimulation. The type of brain stimulation that will be used is called transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS). This study will investigate different doses of tACS (2-4 weeks) and assess safety. The hope is that tACS will decrease the amount of amyloid and tau and improve memory and thinking in people with AD.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Toward noninvasive brain stimulation 2.0 in Alzheimer's disease.
    Menardi A, Rossi S, Koch G, Hampel H, et al · · 2022 · cited 80× · PMID 34973457 · DOI 10.1016/j.arr.2021.101555
  2. Impact of multisession 40Hz tACS on hippocampal perfusion in patients with Alzheimer's disease.
    Sprugnoli G, Munsch F, Cappon D, Paciorek R, et al · · 2021 · cited 74× · PMID 34930421 · DOI 10.1186/s13195-021-00922-4
  3. Modulation of Brain Hyperexcitability: Potential New Therapeutic Approaches in Alzheimer's Disease.
    Toniolo S, Sen A, Husain M. · · 2020 · cited 74× · PMID 33297460 · DOI 10.3390/ijms21239318
  4. Therapy for Alzheimer's disease: Missing targets and functional markers?
    Stoiljkovic M, Horvath TL, Hajós M. · · 2021 · cited 52× · PMID 33711510 · DOI 10.1016/j.arr.2021.101318
  5. Audiovisual gamma stimulation for the treatment of neurodegeneration.
    Blanco-Duque C, Chan D, Kahn MC, Murdock MH, et al · · 2024 · cited 42× · PMID 38115692 · DOI 10.1111/joim.13755
  6. Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) at gamma frequency: an up-and-coming tool to modify the progression of Alzheimer's Disease.
    De Paolis ML, Paoletti I, Zaccone C, Capone F, et al · · 2024 · cited 17× · PMID 38926897 · DOI 10.1186/s40035-024-00423-y
  7. Personalised, image-guided, noninvasive brain stimulation in gliomas: Rationale, challenges and opportunities.
    Sprugnoli G, Rossi S, Rotenberg A, Pascual-Leone A, et al · · 2021 · cited 13× · PMID 34391090 · DOI 10.1016/j.ebiom.2021.103514
  8. Transcranial alternating current stimulation for neuropsychiatric disorders: a systematic review of treatment parameters and outcomes.
    Gholamali Nezhad F, Martin J, Tassone VK, Swiderski A, et al · · 2024 · cited 7× · PMID 39211537 · DOI 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1419243

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS)

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Alzheimer Disease

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Massachusetts General Hospital trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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Data sources for this page

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