Last reviewed · How we verify

NCT03279237

A Pilot Study of FOLFIRINOX in Combination With Neoadjuvant Radiation for Gastric and GE Junction Cancers

Completed Phase 1 Results posted Last updated 25 November 2025
What this trial tests

Phase 1 trial testing Irinotecan in GastroEsophageal Cancer in 25 participants. Completed in 29 February 2024.

Timeline
24 October 2017
Primary endpoint
26 September 2018
29 February 2024

Quick facts

Lead sponsorMassachusetts General Hospital
PhasePhase 1
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment25
Start date24 October 2017
Primary completion26 September 2018
Estimated completion29 February 2024
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with GastroEsophageal Cancer. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

The Completion Rate of Chemotherapy in Combination With Chemoradiation Primary · 21 weeks

The number of participants that complete the assigned study intervention.

GroupValue95% CI
FOLFIRINOX + pre-operative radiation23
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0 Secondary · From the start of treatment until 30 days after the end of treatment (up to approximately 25 weeks)

The number of participants that experienced at least one treatment related adverse event as assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.0).

GroupValue95% CI
FOLFIRINOX + pre-operative radiation25
Clinical Response Rate Secondary · After 4 and 8 cycles of FOLFIRINOX (8 and 16 weeks); and 3-4 weeks after chemo radiation (24-25 weeks)

The number of participants that achieved a clinical response following treatment. Clinical response is defined as achieving a best overall response of a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR). * Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. * Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.

GroupValue95% CI
FOLFIRINOX + pre-operative radiation20
Pathologic Complete Response Rate Secondary · 29 Weeks

The number of participants that achieve a pathologic complete response at surgery following FOLFIRINOX and chemoradiation. All patients will undergo a full pathological review of their surgical specimen according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Staging Classification, 6th edition. Initial gross evaluation and identification of resection margins will be performed jointly by the surgeon and the pathologist. Pathological complete response will be defined as the absence of any viable tumor cells within the pathologic specimen.

GroupValue95% CI
FOLFIRINOX + pre-operative radiation7

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: From the start of treatment until 30 days after the end of treatment (up to approximately 25 weeks). Reporting threshold: 0%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

FOLFIRINOX + pre-operative radiation
Serious: 24/25 (96%)
Deaths: 1/25

Serious adverse events (20 terms)

ReactionSystemFOLFIRINOX + pre-operative…
Lymphopenia/Leukopenia/NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Hypokalemia/Hyponatremia/HypocalcemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Nausea/vomitingMetabolism and nutrition disorders
DiarrheaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Febrile NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
AnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
InfectionMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HypotensionMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Weight lossMetabolism and nutrition disorders
DysphagiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Mucositis, OralMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Gastrointestinal, OtherMetabolism and nutrition disorders
FatigueMetabolism and nutrition disorders
ALT/ALK phosphatase elevatedMetabolism and nutrition disorders
CardiacMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Acute kidney injuryMetabolism and nutrition disorders
AspirationMetabolism and nutrition disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Lymphopenia/Leukopenia/Neutropenia, Hypokalemia/Hyponatremia/Hypocalcemia, Thrombocytopenia, Nausea/vomiting, Diarrhea, Anemia, Dehydration, Febrile Neutropenia.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03279237 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This research study is studying a combination of interventions as a possible treatment for gastroesophageal (GE) junction cancer. The interventions involved in this study are: -FOLFIRINOX which is made up of 4 different drugs: * 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) * Oxaliplatin * Irinotecan * Leucovorin * Paclitaxel * Carboplatin * Proton Beam Radiation Therapy

Publications & conference data

1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Proton beam therapy for gastrointestinal cancers: past, present, and future.
    Badiyan SN, Hallemeier CL, Lin SH, Hall MD, et al · · 2018 · cited 19× · PMID 30505599 · DOI 10.21037/jgo.2017.11.07

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of Irinotecan

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for GastroEsophageal Cancer

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Massachusetts General Hospital trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT03279237.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing