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Topical Benzocaine

University of Maryland, Baltimore · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Topical Benzocaine is a Local anesthetic Small molecule drug developed by University of Maryland, Baltimore. It is currently FDA-approved for Topical anesthesia of skin and mucous membranes, Relief of minor pain and itching from insect bites, sunburn, and minor wounds.

Benzocaine is a local anesthetic that blocks sodium channels in nerve cell membranes, preventing the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses.

Benzocaine is a local anesthetic that blocks sodium channels in nerve cell membranes, preventing the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses. Used for Topical anesthesia of skin and mucous membranes, Relief of minor pain and itching from insect bites, sunburn, and minor wounds.

At a glance

Generic nameTopical Benzocaine
SponsorUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore
Drug classLocal anesthetic
TargetVoltage-gated sodium channels
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaAnesthesia/Pain Management
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Benzocaine works by reversibly inhibiting sodium influx through voltage-gated sodium channels in sensory nerve fibers, which prevents depolarization and action potential generation. This numbs the local area where it is applied topically. The drug has a rapid onset and is commonly used for superficial anesthesia of skin and mucous membranes.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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Frequently asked questions about Topical Benzocaine

What is Topical Benzocaine?

Topical Benzocaine is a Local anesthetic drug developed by University of Maryland, Baltimore, indicated for Topical anesthesia of skin and mucous membranes, Relief of minor pain and itching from insect bites, sunburn, and minor wounds.

How does Topical Benzocaine work?

Benzocaine is a local anesthetic that blocks sodium channels in nerve cell membranes, preventing the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses.

What is Topical Benzocaine used for?

Topical Benzocaine is indicated for Topical anesthesia of skin and mucous membranes, Relief of minor pain and itching from insect bites, sunburn, and minor wounds.

Who makes Topical Benzocaine?

Topical Benzocaine is developed and marketed by University of Maryland, Baltimore (see full University of Maryland, Baltimore pipeline at /company/university-of-maryland-baltimore).

What drug class is Topical Benzocaine in?

Topical Benzocaine belongs to the Local anesthetic class. See all Local anesthetic drugs at /class/local-anesthetic.

What development phase is Topical Benzocaine in?

Topical Benzocaine is FDA-approved (marketed).

What are the side effects of Topical Benzocaine?

Common side effects of Topical Benzocaine include Methemoglobinemia, Local irritation or erythema, Allergic contact dermatitis, Burning or stinging at application site.

What does Topical Benzocaine target?

Topical Benzocaine targets Voltage-gated sodium channels and is a Local anesthetic.

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