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Prone hyperpolarized 3 helium gas scan

Eric A. Hoffman · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Hyperpolarized helium-3 gas imaging is a diagnostic imaging technique that uses polarized helium-3 gas inhaled by patients to visualize lung ventilation and detect regional ventilation defects.

Hyperpolarized helium-3 gas imaging is a diagnostic imaging technique that uses polarized helium-3 gas inhaled by patients to visualize lung ventilation and detect regional ventilation defects. Used for Pulmonary ventilation imaging in obstructive airway disease, Detection and assessment of emphysema, Evaluation of regional lung function in cystic fibrosis and asthma.

At a glance

Generic nameProne hyperpolarized 3 helium gas scan
Also known asProne MRI scan with contrast
SponsorEric A. Hoffman
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaPulmonology / Respiratory
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Helium-3 atoms are hyperpolarized to a high spin state, making them detectable by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). When inhaled, the gas distributes throughout the lungs according to ventilation patterns. MRI detection of the polarized helium-3 signal reveals ventilation distribution, allowing visualization of areas with poor or absent ventilation that may indicate obstructive airway disease, emphysema, or other pulmonary pathology.

Approved indications

Common side effects

No common side effects on file.

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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