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Placebo to Ondansetron
Ondansetron is a selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist that blocks serotonin signaling in the chemoreceptor trigger zone and gastrointestinal tract to prevent nausea and vomiting.
Ondansetron is a selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist that blocks serotonin signaling in the chemoreceptor trigger zone and gastrointestinal tract to prevent nausea and vomiting. Used for Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV), Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), Radiation-induced nausea and vomiting.
At a glance
| Generic name | Placebo to Ondansetron |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | Helsinn Healthcare SA |
| Drug class | 5-HT3 receptor antagonist |
| Target | 5-HT3 receptor |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Oncology, Gastroenterology, Anesthesia |
| Phase | Phase 3 |
Mechanism of action
Ondansetron selectively antagonizes 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) at the 5-HT3 receptor, which is located on vagal afferent nerves in the gastrointestinal tract and in the chemoreceptor trigger zone of the brain. By blocking these receptors, it prevents the transmission of emetic signals that would otherwise trigger the vomiting center, making it highly effective for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV).
Approved indications
- Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV)
- Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)
- Radiation-induced nausea and vomiting
Common side effects
- Headache
- Constipation
- Diarrhea
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
- Fever
Key clinical trials
- Phase I PK and Safety Study of Ondansetron Inhalation Powder (PHASE1)
- Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Ondansetron in the Prevention of Post Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography Pancreatitis (PHASE3)
- A Prospective, Multicenter, Study of APF530 (Granisetron) SC for Prevention of CINV in Patients Receiving HEC (PHASE3)
- Postoperative Vomiting in Children: Comparison Tri - Versus bi -Prophylaxis (NA)
- Multi-center RCT of IV Ketamine Efficacy and Safety in Chronic Daily Headaches (PHASE3)
- Ondansetron for the Management of Atrial Fibrillation (PHASE4)
- Effect of Ondansetron on Patient Tolerance, Efficacy and Endoscopist Workload in Unsedated Endoscopy for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding (PHASE4)
- Inhaled Isopropyl Alcohol for Treatment of Nausea (PHASE2, PHASE3)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- Placebo to Ondansetron CI brief — competitive landscape report
- Placebo to Ondansetron updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Helsinn Healthcare SA portfolio CI