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GnRH analogue (Zoladex)
GnRH analogue (Zoladex) is a GnRH agonist Small molecule drug developed by University of Edinburgh. It is currently FDA-approved for Metastatic prostate cancer, Locally advanced prostate cancer (in combination with radiotherapy), Endometriosis.
Zoladex is a GnRH agonist that suppresses luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone, leading to reduced sex hormone production.
Zoladex is a GnRH agonist that suppresses luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone, leading to reduced sex hormone production. Used for Metastatic prostate cancer, Locally advanced prostate cancer (in combination with radiotherapy), Endometriosis.
At a glance
| Generic name | GnRH analogue (Zoladex) |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | University of Edinburgh |
| Drug class | GnRH agonist |
| Target | GnRH receptor |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Oncology |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
Mechanism of action
Zoladex (goserelin) binds to GnRH receptors in the pituitary gland, initially causing a surge in LH and FSH followed by sustained suppression of these hormones. This results in castration-level testosterone in males and estrogen suppression in females, making it effective for hormone-sensitive cancers and certain gynecological conditions.
Approved indications
- Metastatic prostate cancer
- Locally advanced prostate cancer (in combination with radiotherapy)
- Endometriosis
- Uterine fibroids
- Breast cancer (premenopausal women)
Common side effects
- Hot flashes
- Decreased libido
- Erectile dysfunction
- Injection site reactions
- Gynecomastia
- Bone density loss (with prolonged use)
- Fatigue
Key clinical trials
- A Study of Apalutamide Combined With GnRH Agonist in Participants With Androgen Receptor Positive Salivary Gland Carcinoma (PHASE2)
- Exploration of Treatment Effect of Novel Hormone Therapy Combined With Local Treatment Based on PSMA PET/CT Evaluation in mHSCP Patients (PHASE2)
- A Study of Adding Apalutamide to Radiotherapy and LHRH Agonist in High-Risk Patients With Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer (PHASE3)
- Neoadjuvant Study Chemotherapy vs Letrozole + Abemaciclib in HR+/HER2- High/Intermediate Risk Breast Cancer Patients (PHASE2)
- Supraphysiologic Testosterone Priming Induces Darolutamide Extended Response (PHASE2)
- Neoadjuvant High Dose Rate Brachytherapy Prior to Radical Prostatectomy in Patients With Prostate Cancer (PHASE1, PHASE2)
- Hormone Therapy, Radiation Therapy, and Steroid 17alpha-monooxygenase TAK-700 in Treating Patients With High-Risk Prostate Cancer (PHASE3)
- Evaluating the Addition of Adjuvant Chemotherapy to Ovarian Function Suppression Plus Endocrine Therapy in Premenopausal Patients With pN0-1, ER-Positive/HER2-Negative Breast Cancer and an Oncotype Recurrence Score Less Than or Equal to 25 (PHASE3)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- GnRH analogue (Zoladex) CI brief — competitive landscape report
- GnRH analogue (Zoladex) updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- University of Edinburgh portfolio CI
Frequently asked questions about GnRH analogue (Zoladex)
What is GnRH analogue (Zoladex)?
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Related
- Drug class: All GnRH agonist drugs
- Target: All drugs targeting GnRH receptor
- Manufacturer: University of Edinburgh — full pipeline
- Therapeutic area: All drugs in Oncology
- Indication: Drugs for Metastatic prostate cancer
- Indication: Drugs for Locally advanced prostate cancer (in combination with radiotherapy)
- Indication: Drugs for Endometriosis
- Compare: GnRH analogue (Zoladex) vs similar drugs
- Pricing: GnRH analogue (Zoladex) cost, discount & access