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Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista)
Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista) is a HIV protease inhibitor Small molecule drug developed by Kowa Research Institute, Inc.. It is currently FDA-approved for HIV-1 infection in treatment-experienced patients, HIV-1 infection in treatment-naïve patients.
Darunavir is an HIV protease inhibitor that blocks the viral protease enzyme, preventing the maturation of HIV particles and reducing viral replication.
Darunavir is an HIV protease inhibitor that blocks the viral protease enzyme, preventing the maturation of HIV particles and reducing viral replication. Used for HIV-1 infection in treatment-experienced patients, HIV-1 infection in treatment-naïve patients.
At a glance
| Generic name | Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista) |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | Kowa Research Institute, Inc. |
| Drug class | HIV protease inhibitor |
| Target | HIV protease |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Infectious Disease |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
Mechanism of action
Darunavir binds to the HIV protease active site with high affinity, inhibiting the cleavage of viral polyproteins into functional enzymes and structural proteins. This prevents the formation of mature, infectious viral particles. Ritonavir is a pharmacokinetic booster that inhibits cytochrome P450 metabolism, increasing darunavir plasma concentrations and half-life.
Approved indications
- HIV-1 infection in treatment-experienced patients
- HIV-1 infection in treatment-naïve patients
Common side effects
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Headache
- Rash
- Abdominal pain
- Vomiting
- Elevated liver enzymes
Key clinical trials
- Study of Cobicistat-Boosted Atazanavir (ATV/co), Cobicistat-Boosted Darunavir (DRV/co) and Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (F/TAF) in Children With HIV (PHASE2, PHASE3)
- A Study to Provide Continued Access to Study Drug to Children and Adolescents Who Have Completed Clinical Studies Involving Gilead HIV Treatments (PHASE4)
- Pharmacokinetics Safety and Acceptability of DRV/r for Children Living With HIV (PHASE1, PHASE2)
- Trial to Evaluate the Interest of a Reductive Anti Retroviral Strategy Using Dual Therapy Inspite of Triple Therapy (PHASE3)
- Pharmacokinetic Study of Antiretroviral Drugs and Related Drugs During and After Pregnancy
- Pharmacokinetic Properties of Antiretroviral and Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Population Pharmacokinetics of Antiretroviral in Children
- Ndovu RCT: Investing the Optimal Management of Dolutegravir Resistance (PHASE3)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista) CI brief — competitive landscape report
- Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista) updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Kowa Research Institute, Inc. portfolio CI
Frequently asked questions about Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista)
What is Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista)?
How does Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista) work?
What is Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista) used for?
Who makes Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista)?
What drug class is Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista) in?
What development phase is Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista) in?
What are the side effects of Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista)?
What does Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista) target?
Related
- Drug class: All HIV protease inhibitor drugs
- Target: All drugs targeting HIV protease
- Manufacturer: Kowa Research Institute, Inc. — full pipeline
- Therapeutic area: All drugs in Infectious Disease
- Indication: Drugs for HIV-1 infection in treatment-experienced patients
- Indication: Drugs for HIV-1 infection in treatment-naïve patients
- Compare: Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista) vs similar drugs
- Pricing: Darunavir/Ritonavir (Prezista) cost, discount & access