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Amitriptyline plus Fluoxitine

Tufts Medical Center · FDA-approved active Small molecule

This combination increases serotonin availability in the brain through dual mechanisms: amitriptyline blocks serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake, while fluoxetine selectively inhibits serotonin reuptake.

This combination increases serotonin availability in the brain through dual mechanisms: amitriptyline blocks serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake, while fluoxetine selectively inhibits serotonin reuptake. Used for Depression (off-label or investigational combination), Anxiety disorders (off-label or investigational combination).

At a glance

Generic nameAmitriptyline plus Fluoxitine
Also known aselavil plus prozac
SponsorTufts Medical Center
Drug classAntidepressant combination (tricyclic antidepressant + SSRI)
TargetSerotonin transporter (SERT), norepinephrine transporter (NET)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaPsychiatry/Mental Health
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Amitriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant that inhibits reuptake of both serotonin and norepinephrine at the neuronal synapse. Fluoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that specifically blocks serotonin reuptake. Together, they create a synergistic increase in synaptic serotonin concentration, potentially enhancing antidepressant and anxiolytic effects. However, this combination is not standard clinical practice and carries increased risk of serotonin syndrome.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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