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Abiraterone acetate, Prednisolone

Cancer Trials Ireland · Phase 2 active Small molecule

Abiraterone acetate inhibits CYP17A1 to block androgen synthesis, while prednisolone suppresses adrenocorticotropic hormone feedback to further reduce testosterone production in castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Abiraterone acetate inhibits CYP17A1 to block androgen synthesis, while prednisolone suppresses adrenocorticotropic hormone feedback to further reduce testosterone production in castration-resistant prostate cancer. Used for Castration-resistant prostate cancer (metastatic or non-metastatic), Metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (in combination with androgen deprivation therapy).

At a glance

Generic nameAbiraterone acetate, Prednisolone
SponsorCancer Trials Ireland
Drug classCYP17A1 inhibitor (androgen synthesis inhibitor)
TargetCYP17A1 (17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaOncology
PhasePhase 2

Mechanism of action

Abiraterone acetate is a selective inhibitor of 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (CYP17A1), an enzyme critical for androgen biosynthesis in the adrenal glands and tumor microenvironment. By blocking this enzyme, it reduces circulating androgens and intratumoral androgen levels. Prednisolone is co-administered as a glucocorticoid to suppress ACTH-driven adrenal androgen production and mitigate mineralocorticoid excess caused by abiraterone, enhancing efficacy and tolerability.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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