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NCT05016791: AFFU-AW

Apple Watch-led Surveillance of AF Recurrence After Catheter Ablation

Completed NA Last updated 4 March 2025
What this trial tests

NA trial testing Apple Watch-based heart rhythm monitoring in Atrial Fibrillation in 172 participants. Completed in 30 August 2024.

Timeline
26 January 2022
Primary endpoint
30 August 2024
30 August 2024

Quick facts

Lead sponsorBarts & The London NHS Trust
PhaseNA
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposediagnostic
Enrollment172
Start date26 January 2022
Primary completion30 August 2024
Estimated completion30 August 2024
Sites1 location across United Kingdom

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Barts & The London NHS Trust — full company profile →

Who can join

21 and older, any sex, with Atrial Fibrillation. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a heart rhythm disorder associated with debillitating symptoms, psychological distress and heart failure. It can also significantly increase an individuals stroke risk. Catheter ablation (CA) for AF is the most effective way to restore normal heart rhythm. However, AF can recur in up to 50% of patients after their first CA procedure and a second 'top-up' procedure may be needed to maximise effect. Early detection of recurrences can enable planning and treatment and repeat CA procedures. Post-CA follow-up strategies rely on episodic rhythm monitoring (Holter monitor tests) that usually last between 1 and 7 days. However, AF recurrences can be intermittent and may not occur during these short monitoring episodes. A greater duration of monitoring has been shown to yield greater detection of AF recurrences. Relying on symptoms alone to detect recurrence is also sub-optimal. AF recurrences can also be insidious. Similar symptoms may be reported from ectopy, atrial tachycardias or atrial flutter. These may require different management approaches, necessitating rhythm characterisation before considering a repeat CA. The Apple Watch (AW) is a wristwatch that is able to monitor a wearer's heart rate and rhythm regularity as well as facilitating an immediate, real-time single-lead ECG recording. This non-invasive device that can be purchased over- the-counter has demonstrated feasibility in detecting AF and may offer a potential non-invasive, alternative long-term rhythm surveillance strategy to diagnose AF in these patients. The investigators propose a single-centre, randomised controlled study to compare the standard follow-up strategy after index AF CA versus one supplemented with an AW-led prolonged monitoring strategy to determine if the latter will improve the expediency and rate of AF recurrence detection. Whether this will lead to improved downstream decision-making, reduction in symptomatic events and a lower prevalence of AF in the longer term will also be studied.

Publications & conference data

1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Patient-Led Smartwatch ECG Follow-Up Strategy After AF Ablation : Clinical Trial Design and Implementation
    Ahluwalia N, Abbass H, Hussain A, Saengkrajang G, et al · · 2026

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Other trials of Apple Watch-based heart rhythm monitoring

Trials testing the same drug.

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Other Barts & The London NHS Trust trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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Data sources for this page

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