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NCT04983654: DrepanO2

Functional and Mechanistic Characterization of Limb Ulcers in Patients With Sickle Cell Disease

Completed NA Last updated 19 December 2025
What this trial tests

NA trial testing patients with limb ulcers in Ulcer in 70 participants. Completed in 3 October 2023.

Timeline
9 February 2022
Primary endpoint
3 October 2023
3 October 2023

Quick facts

Lead sponsorHospices Civils de Lyon
PhaseNA
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationnon randomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposebasic science
Enrollment70
Start date9 February 2022
Primary completion3 October 2023
Estimated completion3 October 2023
Sites1 location across France

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Hospices Civils de Lyon — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 18 to 130, any sex, with Ulcer or Anemia. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

Sickle Cell Disease is the most frequent genetic disease in the world (representing one birth over 1900, in France). The polymerization of the abnormal hemoglobin (i.e., HbS) when deoxygenated is at the origin of a mechanical distortion of red blood cells (RBC) into a crescent-like shape. Sickled RBCs are very fragile and rigid, which lead patients to have severe anemia and to develop frequent and repeated painful vaso-occlusive crises. Furthermore, the repetition of sickling-unsickling cycles causes irreversible damages to the RBCs, which shorten their half-life. Accumulation of free hemoglobin and heme in the plasma is involved in blood vessels lesions in both the macro- and micro- circulation. The resulting vascular dysfunction could explain why limb ulcers are 10 fold more frequent in patients with sickle cell disease compared to the general population and may happen at a younger age. Limb ulcers induce significant morbidity (delay of healing between 9 and 26 weeks in the french cohort), and are associated to significant pain (needing opioid pain-killer) and increase the risk of infection. Cost of care is also increased. Moreover, ulcers induce missed school and work days. Data on cutaneous microcirculation and ulcers physiopathology in patients with sickle cell disease are scarce. We want to realise a microcirculatory and neurological functional study of patients with with and without ulcers and a characterization of biomarkers present in the blood or in the wound fluid which can participate to ulcers physiopathology. To ensure healing, adapted therapeutics are essential. Several strategies are proposed such as: lifestyle measures (venous compression, lower limb elevation, rest), dressings, hyperbaric oxygenotherapy (also used in diabetic ulcers). The project is devoted to study the mechanisms involved in leg ulcers and the effects of therapeutical/behavioral strategies.

Publications & conference data

1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Impaired microvascular function in patients with sickle cell anemia and leg ulcers improved with healing.
    Catella J, Turpin E, Connes P, Nader E, et al · · 2024 · cited 1× · PMID 39318045 · DOI 10.1111/bjh.19785

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Other recruiting trials for Ulcer

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Data sources for this page

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