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NCT04965389

A Study of Milvexian Using an IV Microtracer With Additional Formulation and Food Effect Comparison in Healthy Participants

Completed Phase 1 Results posted Last updated 21 August 2023
What this trial tests

Phase 1 trial testing BMS-986177 Oral Solution in Healthy Volunteers in 17 participants. Completed in 1 October 2021.

Timeline
16 July 2021
Primary endpoint
22 August 2021
1 October 2021

Quick facts

Lead sponsorBristol-Myers Squibb
PhasePhase 1
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designcrossover
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment17
Start date16 July 2021
Primary completion22 August 2021
Estimated completion1 October 2021
Sites1 location across United Kingdom

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Bristol-Myers Squibb — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 18 to 65, any sex, with Healthy Volunteers. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Absolute Bioavailability (F) Primary · Day 1 of Treatment Periods 1-5 (up to approximately 7 weeks)

Absolute bioavailability is defined as the amount of drug from a formulation that reaches the systemic circulation relative to an intravenous (IV) dose. Treatment A (milvexian oral solution with IV microdose) was assessed versus each treatment phase of milvexian administered as: a oral solution (fasted), high dose SDD (Spray-Dried Dispersion) capsule (fed and fasted) and low dose SDD capsule (fed and fasted).

GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV105103 – 109
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted54.248.9 – 63.7
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed44.339.6 – 53.0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted58.252.8 – 70.7
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed75.671.1 – 81.8
Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) Secondary · Day 1 of Treatment Periods 1-5 (up to approximately 11 weeks)

The number of participants experiencing AEs following single oral and IV administration. AEs are defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (such as an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment.

Total participants with an adverse event
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV8
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted2
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed2
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed2
Adverse events leading to discontinuation
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed0
Number of Participants Experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAE) Secondary · Day 1 of Treatment Periods 1-5 (up to approximately 11 weeks)

The number of participants experiencing SAEs following single oral and IV administration. SAEs are defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization.

GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed0
Number of Participants Experiencing Abnormal Vital Sign Measurements Secondary · Day 1 of Treatment Periods 1-5 (up to approximately 7 weeks)

Occurrence of abnormalities in vital sign measurements exceeding pre-defined thresholds following single oral and IV administration. The pre-defined thresholds include: Heart Rate(bpm) Value \> 100 and change from baseline \> 30, or Value \< 55 and change from baseline \< -15 Systolic Blood Pressure(mmHg) Value \> 140 and change from baseline \> 20, or Value \< 90 and change from baseline \< -20 Diastolic Blood Pressure(mmHg) Value \> 90 and change from baseline \> 10, or Value \< 55 and change from baseline \< -10 Respiratory Rate(breaths/min) Value \> 16 or change from baseline \> 10 Temper

Heart Rate (bpm) Value > 100 and change from baseline > 30
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed0
Heart Rate (bpm) Value < 55 and change from baseline < -15
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed0
Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) Value > 140 and change from baseline > 20
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed1
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed0
Systolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) Value < 90 and change from baseline < -20
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed1
Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) Value > 90 and change from baseline > 10
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed0
Diastolic Blood Pressure (mmHg) Value < 55 and change from baseline < -10
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted2
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed1
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed1
Respiratory Rate (breaths/min) Value > 16 or change from baseline > 10
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV13
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted10
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed10
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted9
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed7
Temperature (°C)Value > 38.3°C or change from baseline > 1.6°C
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed0
Number of Participants With Abnormal Electrocardiograms (ECGs) Secondary · Day 1 of Treatment Periods 1-5 (up to approximately 7 weeks)

The number of participants with abnormal findings on ECGs following single oral and IV administration. Participants with ECG intervals outside of a pre-specified range and investigator identified ECG abnormalities will be listed. The following criteria will be used to determine ECG results that are outside of a pre-specified range: PR (msec)-Value \> 200; QRS (msec)-Value \> 120; QT (msec)-Value \> 500 or change from baseline \> 30; QTcF (msec)-Value \> 450 or change from baseline \> 30

GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV2
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted2
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed1
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed1
Number of Participants With Abnormal Physical Examinations Secondary · Day 1 of Treatment Periods 1-5 (up to approximately 7 weeks)

The number of participants with abnormal findings on physical examinations following single oral and IV administration.

GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted2
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted1
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed0
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Test Abnormalities Secondary · Day 1 of Treatment Periods 1-5 (up to approximately 7 weeks)

Number of participants with abnormalities in clinical lab test measurements exceeding pre-defined thresholds following single oral and IV administration. The pre-defined thresholds include: Alanine transaminase \> 3 × upper limit of normal (ULN) Aspartate transaminase \> 3 × ULN Alkaline phosphatase \> 1.5 × ULN Total bilirubin \> 2 × ULN

Alanine transaminase > 3 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed0
Aspartate transaminase > 3 × ULN
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed0
Alkaline phosphatase > 1.5 × ULN
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed0
Total bilirubin > 2 × ULN
GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV0
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed0
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted0
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed0
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Secondary · Day 1 of Treatment Periods 1-5 (up to approximately 7 weeks)

Cmax is defined as the maximum observed plasma concentration following single administration in the fed and fasted states to healthy participants.

GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV2929± NA
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted1200± NA
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed130± NA
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted185± NA
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed1696± NA
Time of Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) Secondary · Day 1 of Treatment Periods 1-5 (up to approximately 7 weeks)

Tmax is defined as the time of maximum observed plasma concentration in the fed and fasted states to healthy participants.

GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV1.270.500 – 4.00
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted4.001.50 – 5.00
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed4.001.00 – 6.00
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted4.001.25 – 6.00
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed5.004.00 – 10.0
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration [AUC(0-T)] Secondary · Day 1 of Treatment Periods 1-5 (up to approximately 7 weeks)

AUC(0-T) is defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to time of last quantifiable concentration following single administration in the fed and fasted states to healthy participants.

GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV30844± NA
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted15855± NA
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed1603± NA
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted2183± NA
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed21972± NA
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinity [AUC(INF)] Secondary · Day 1 of Treatment Periods 1-5 (up to approximately 7 weeks)

AUC(INF) is defined as area under the concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity following single administration in the fed and fasted states to healthy participants

GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV31435± NA
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted16464± NA
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed1569± NA
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted2061± NA
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed22496± NA
Apparent Clearance of Drug After Extravascular Administration (CLT/F) Secondary · Day 1 of Treatment Periods 1-5 (up to approximately 7 weeks)

CLT/F is defined as the apparent clearance of drug after extravascular administration.

GroupValue95% CI
Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV6.36± NA
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted12.1± NA
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed15.9± NA
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted12.1± NA
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed8.89± NA

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Participants were assessed for all-cause mortality from their first dose to study completion (up to approximately 11 weeks). Serious Adverse events and other adverse events were assessed from date of first dose to 30 days following date of last dose (up to approximately 11 weeks).. Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Treatment A: Oral Solution With IV
Serious: 0/17 (0%)
Deaths: 0/17
Treatment B: High Dose SDD Fasted
Serious: 0/15 (0%)
Deaths: 0/15
Treatment C: Low Dose SDD Fed
Serious: 0/15 (0%)
Deaths: 0/15
Treatment D: Low Dose SDD Fasted
Serious: 0/15 (0%)
Deaths: 0/15
Treatment E: High Dose SDD Fed
Serious: 0/14 (0%)
Deaths: 0/14
Other adverse events (16 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemTreatment A: Oral Solution…Treatment B: High Dose SDD…Treatment C: Low Dose SDD …Treatment D: Low Dose SDD …Treatment E: High Dose SDD…
Abdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disorders
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
HeadacheNervous system disorders
DyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
FolliculitisInfections and infestations
Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations
ContusionInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Joint injuryInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Skin lacerationInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Vascular access site haemorrhageInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
Neck painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ErythemaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
UrticariaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04965389 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the absolute oral bioavailability (amount of drug entering the bloodstream) of spray-dried dispersion (SDD) milvexian capsules in the fed and fasted states, and to bridge the exposures seen using only the oral solution.

Publications & conference data

1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Absolute oral bioavailability of milvexian spray-dried dispersion formulation under fasted and fed conditions in healthy adult participants: An intravenous microtracer approach.
    Jarugula P, Soleman S, Back H, Christopher LJ, et al · · 2024 · cited 3× · PMID 39450784 · DOI 10.1111/cts.70058

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