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NCT04856917

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Imsidolimab (ANB019) in the Treatment of Participants With Acne Vulgaris

Completed Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 22 September 2025
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing Imsidolimab in Acne Vulgaris in 123 participants. Completed in 29 March 2022.

Timeline
15 May 2021
Primary endpoint
1 February 2022
29 March 2022

Quick facts

Lead sponsorVanda Pharmaceuticals
PhasePhase 2
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingquadruple
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment123
Start date15 May 2021
Primary completion1 February 2022
Estimated completion29 March 2022
Sites15 locations across Canada, United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Vanda Pharmaceuticals — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 12 to 45, any sex, with Acne Vulgaris. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Change From Baseline in Facial Inflammatory Lesion Counts at Week 12 Primary · Baseline, Week 12

The number of facial inflammatory lesions (pustules, papules, and nodular lesions) on the forehead, left and right cheeks, nose, and chin were counted. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement taken prior to the first dose of study treatment.

GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-6.8± 13.63
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-7.4± 16.38
Placebo-9.6± 10.66
Change From Baseline in Facial Inflammatory Lesion Counts at Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 20 Secondary · Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 20

The number of facial inflammatory lesions (pustules, papules, and nodular lesions) on the forehead, left and right cheeks, nose, and chin were counted. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement taken prior to the first dose of study treatment.

Change at Week 2
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-1.9± 7.87
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-0.5± 7.30
Placebo-3.8± 7.04
Change at Week 4
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-0.3± 15.21
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-4.4± 9.87
Placebo-8.0± 9.64
Change at Week 8
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-5.5± 10.75
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-6.2± 12.43
Placebo-7.8± 12.40
Change at Week 20
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-8.7± 11.42
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-12.0± 16.58
Placebo-11.7± 9.00
Percent Change From Baseline in Facial Inflammatory Lesion Counts at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20 Secondary · Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 20

The number of facial inflammatory lesions (pustules, papules, and nodular lesions) on the forehead, left and right cheeks, nose, and chin were counted. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement taken prior to the first dose of study treatment.

Percent Change at Week 2
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-6.6± 27.87
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-1.9± 27.37
Placebo-13.6± 25.76
Percent Change at Week 4
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-2.9± 44.00
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-14.1± 31.98
Placebo-29.3± 33.39
Percent Change at Week 8
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-21.50± 33.89
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-19.6± 39.15
Placebo-28.4± 42.87
Percent Change at Week 12
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-26.8± 42.68
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-20.5± 53.96
Placebo-37.6± 40.73
Percent Change at Week 20
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-34.3± 37.50
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-36.4± 48.53
Placebo-46.9± 32.95
Change From Baseline in Facial Non-inflammatory Lesion Counts at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20 Secondary · Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20

The number of facial non-inflammatory lesions (open and closed comedones) on the forehead, left and right cheeks, and chin was counted. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement taken prior to the first dose of study treatment.

Change at Week 2
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-2.2± 11.28
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-0.9± 9.95
Placebo-3.2± 14.07
Change at Week 4
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-4.7± 11.87
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-4.3± 10.15
Placebo-6.4± 14.98
Change at Week 8
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-6.5± 21.57
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-2.2± 16.65
Placebo-8.1± 15.30
Change at Week 12
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-6.6± 20.18
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-4.5± 17.89
Placebo-9.4± 16.96
Change at Week 20
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-9.9± 15.31
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-4.0± 20.90
Placebo-11.0± 15.01
Percent Change From Baseline in Facial Non-Inflammatory Lesion Counts at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20 Secondary · Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20

The number of facial non-inflammatory lesions (open and closed comedones) on the forehead, left and right cheeks, and chin was counted. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement taken prior to the first dose of study treatment.

Percent Change at Week 2
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-1.0± 37.86
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg1.0± 49.80
Placebo1.1± 67.11
Percent Change at Week 4
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-6.8± 37.46
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-8.7± 45.48
Placebo-12.7± 45.88
Percent Change at Week 8
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-7.7± 84.17
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg11.4± 117.96
Placebo-18.1± 32.73
Percent Change at Week 12
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-2.4± 68.07
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg8.8± 114.44
Placebo-22.1± 40.26
Percent Change at Week 20
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-21.1± 46.59
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-0.9± 95.05
Placebo-31.4± 50.91
Change From Baseline in Total Facial Lesion (Inflammatory and Non-inflammatory Lesions) Counts at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20 Secondary · Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20

The number of facial inflammatory (pustules, papules, and nodular lesions) and non-inflammatory (open and closed comedones) lesions on the forehead, left and right cheeks, nose, and chin were counted. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement taken prior to the first dose of study treatment.

Change at Week 2
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-4.1± 15.03
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-1.3± 11.95
Placebo-7.0± 12.36
Change at Week 4
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-5.0± 21.03
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-8.7± 16.32
Placebo-14.4± 15.22
Change at Week 8
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-12.0± 28.0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-8.4± 23.85
Placebo-15.9± 19.50
Change at Week 12
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-13.4± 26.82
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-11.9± 29.06
Placebo-19.0± 21.24
Change at Week 20
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-18.6± 22.01
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-16.0± 31.82
Placebo-22.7± 18.65
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Facial Lesion (Inflammatory and Non-inflammatory Lesions) Counts at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20 Secondary · Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20

The number of facial inflammatory (pustules, papules, and nodular lesions) and non-inflammatory (open and closed comedones) lesions on the forehead, left and right cheeks, nose, and chin were counted. Baseline was defined as the last available measurement taken prior to the first dose of study treatment.

Percent Change at Week 2
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-6.9± 21.26
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-1.9± 21.62
Placebo-10.7± 22.27
Percent Change at Week 4
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-7.7± 29.10
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-13.5± 22.61
Placebo-23.2± 23.87
Percent Change at Week 8
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-18.9± 40.88
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-12.7± 31.36
Placebo-24.0± 27.82
Percent Change at Week 12
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-18.9± 39.18
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-15.4± 44.85
Placebo-31.2± 31.88
Percent Change at Week 20
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-28.6± 33.69
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-23.0± 56.30
Placebo-38.7± 30.00
Change From Baseline in Facial Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20 Secondary · Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20

The Facial IGA was a global assessment that was used to assess the current state of acne vulgaris (AV) on the face at each visit. It is a 5-point morphological assessment ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe). Clear (0): clear skin with no inflammatory or non-inflammatory lesions Almost Clear (1): A few scattered comedowns and a few small papules Mild (2): Easily recognizable; less than half the surface is involved. some comedowns and some papules and pustules Moderate (3): More than half of the surface is involved. Many comedowns, papules, and pustules. One nodule may be present Severe (4

Change at Week 2
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-0.2± 0.46
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-0.0± 0.16
Placebo-0.2± 0.43
Change at Week 4
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-0.2± 0.49
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-0.1± 0.42
Placebo-0.5± 0.60
Change at Week 8
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-0.4± 0.62
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-0.3± 0.53
Placebo-0.6± 0.60
Change at Week 12
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-0.6± 0.78
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-0.3± 0.54
Placebo-0.8± 0.83
Change at Week 20
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-0.7± 0.91
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-0.7± 0.80
Placebo-0.9± 0.71
Percentage of Participants Achieving a Facial IGA of Clear (0) or Almost Clear (1) With at Least a 2-grade Decrease From Baseline at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20 Secondary · Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20

The Facial IGA was a global assessment that was used to assess the current state of AV on the face at each visit. It is a 5-point morphological assessment ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe). Clear (0): clear skin with no inflammatory or non-inflammatory lesions Almost Clear (1): A few scattered comedowns and a few small papules Mild (2): Easily recognizable; less than half the surface is involved. some comedowns and some papules and pustules Moderate (3): More than half of the surface is involved. Many comedowns, papules, and pustules. One nodule may be present Severe (4): Entire surfac

Week 2
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg0
Placebo0
Week 4
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg0
Placebo2.6
Week 8
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg2.5
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg0
Placebo2.6
Week 12
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg11.8
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg0
Placebo13.9
Week 20
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg14.3
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg8.6
Placebo18.9
Percentage of Participants in Each Response Category for the Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20 Secondary · Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20

PGI- S was a single-item question, which asks the participant to rate the current severity of AV. The response options were: Clear Skin (1) Mild (2) Moderate (3) Severe (4) Higher score indicated more severity.

Week 2: Clear Skin
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg0
Placebo0
Week 2: Mild
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg25.0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg23.7
Placebo21.1
Week 2: Moderate
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg55.0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg63.2
Placebo50.0
Week 2: Severe
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg20.0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg13.2
Placebo28.9
Week 4: Clear Skin
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg0
Placebo0
Week 4: Mild
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg26.3
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg21.6
Placebo33.3
Week 4: Moderate
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg63.2
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg70.3
Placebo48.7
Week 4: Severe
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg10.5
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg8.1
Placebo17.9
Percentage of Participants in Each Response Category for the Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20 Secondary · Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20

PGI-C was a single-item, self-administered questionnaire, which asked the participant to rate the change in their symptom severity. Scores ranged from 1 (Very much better) to 7 (Very much worse). Very much better (1) Much better (2) A little better (3) No change (4) A little worse (5) Much worse (6) Very much worse (7) Higher score indicated more severity.

Week 2: Very much better
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg0
Placebo0
Week 2: Much better
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg5.0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg2.6
Placebo2.6
Week 2: A little better
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg55.0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg50.0
Placebo52.6
Week 2: No change
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg20.0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg18.4
Placebo34.2
Week 2: A little worse
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg15.0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg18.4
Placebo10.5
Week 2: Much worse
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg5.0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg10.5
Placebo0
Week 2: Very much worse
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg0
Placebo0
Week 4: Very much better
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg0
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg2.7
Placebo0
Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index Questionnaire (DLQI) Total Score at Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20 Secondary · Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, and 20

DLQI was a simple 10-question validated questionnaire, each question was scored from 0 (not relevant/not at all) to 3 (very much). The DLQI total score ranged from 0 (no effect on participant's life) to 30 (extremely large effect on participant's life). The aim of this participant-reported questionnaire was to measure how much the skin condition had affected the participant's quality of life. The DLQI was administered to participants ≥ 16 years of age. Participants were administered the same questionnaire during the entire study based on their age at Day 1.

Change at Week 2
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-1.6± 4.53
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-1.9± 5.28
Placebo-2.0± 3.37
Change at Week 4
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-2.6± 5.01
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-3.6± 5.20
Placebo-2.3± 4.19
Change at Week 8
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-3.4± 5.28
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-4.0± 6.26
Placebo-4.3± 4.93
Change at Week 12
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-4.2± 4.71
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-2.9± 5.14
Placebo-4.0± 4.98
Change at Week 20
GroupValue95% CI
Imsidolimab 400/200 mg-1.8± 5.75
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg-3.7± 4.11
Placebo-4.7± 5.69

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: All-cause mortality: Randomization until end of study (up to 20 weeks) Adverse events: From first dose of study drug until end of study (up to 20 weeks). Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Imsidolimab 400/200 mg
Serious: 1/41 (2%)
Deaths: 0/42
Imsidolimab 200/100 mg
Serious: 0/39 (0%)
Deaths: 0/40
Placebo
Serious: 0/41 (0%)
Deaths: 0/41

Serious adverse events (1 terms)

ReactionSystemImsidolimab 400/200 mgImsidolimab 200/100 mgPlacebo
Fallopian tube cystReproductive system and breast disorders
Other adverse events (5 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemImsidolimab 400/200 mgImsidolimab 200/100 mgPlacebo
COVID-19Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations
HeadacheNervous system disorders
Blood creatine phosphokinase increasedInvestigations
MigraineNervous system disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Fallopian tube cyst.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04856917 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

Efficacy and Safety of Imsidolimab in Participants with Acne Vulgaris

Publications & conference data

2 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. IL-1 Family Cytokines in Inflammatory Dermatoses: Pathogenetic Role and Potential Therapeutic Implications.
    Iznardo H, Puig L. · · 2022 · cited 44× · PMID 36012744 · DOI 10.3390/ijms23169479
  2. Is There a Place for Biologics in Acne?
    Kemény L, Degovics D, Szabó K. · · 2025 · cited 1× · PMID 40474034 · DOI 10.1007/s40257-025-00954-8

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Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT04856917.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing