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NCT04401774
Nivolumab Maintenance in Newly Diagnosed PCNSL With Persistent CSF Circulating Tumor DNA After Completion of First-Line Chemotherapy
Phase 2 trial testing Nivolumab in Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL) in 14 participants. Completed in 22 January 2026.
22 January 2026
Quick facts
| Lead sponsor | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 2 |
| Status | Completed |
| Study type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Allocation | na |
| Design | single group |
| Masking | none |
| Primary purpose | treatment |
| Enrollment | 14 |
| Start date | 22 May 2020 |
| Primary completion | 22 January 2026 |
| Estimated completion | 22 January 2026 |
| Sites | 7 locations across United States |
Drugs / interventions tested
- Nivolumab (nivolumab) — full drug profile →
Conditions studied
- Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL) — all drugs for Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL) →
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center — full company profile →
Who can join
18 and older, any sex, with Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL). Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Sponsor's own description
The purpose of this additional part of the study is to test whether the study drug, nivolumab, is a safe treatment that will prevent participants' primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) from growing again (recurrence). Participants will be people with PCNSL who continue to have cell free tumor DNA (cfDNA) in their CSF despite completion of their first treatment (first-line treatment).
Publications & conference data
8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
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Immune evasion in primary testicular and central nervous system lymphomas: HLA loss rather than 9p24.1/PD-L1/PD-L2 alterations.
Minderman M, Amir A, Kraan W, Schilder-Tol EJM, et al · · 2021 · cited 21× · PMID 34125179 · DOI 10.1182/blood.2021011366 -
Current Trends in Cell-Free DNA Applications. Scoping Review of Clinical Trials.
Stawski R, Stec-Martyna E, Chmielecki A, Nowak D, et al · · 2021 · cited 20× · PMID 34571783 · DOI 10.3390/biology10090906 -
Liquid biopsy in hematological malignancies: current and future applications.
Talotta D, Almasri M, Cosentino C, Gaidano G, et al · · 2023 · cited 17× · PMID 37152045 · DOI 10.3389/fonc.2023.1164517 -
Update on Novel Therapeutics for Primary CNS Lymphoma.
Schaff LR, Grommes C. · · 2021 · cited 15× · PMID 34771535 · DOI 10.3390/cancers13215372 -
Checkpoint inhibition in hematologic malignancies.
Tsumura A, Levis D, Tuscano JM. · · 2023 · cited 14× · PMID 37920162 · DOI 10.3389/fonc.2023.1288172 -
Liquid biopsy for improving diagnosis and monitoring of CNS lymphomas: A RANO review.
Nayak L, Bettegowda C, Scherer F, Galldiks N, et al · · 2024 · cited 13× · PMID 38598668 · DOI 10.1093/neuonc/noae032 -
Recent Progress on Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma-From Bench to Bedside.
Shao L, Xu C, Wu H, Jamal M, et al · · 2021 · cited 13× · PMID 34485125 · DOI 10.3389/fonc.2021.689843 -
Liquid Biopsy in B and T Cell Lymphomas: From Bench to Bedside.
Almasri M, Maher N, Al Deeban B, Diop NM, et al · · 2025 · cited 9× · PMID 40430009 · DOI 10.3390/ijms26104869
Verify or expand the search:
- PubMed search for NCT04401774
- Europe PMC full search
- ASCO Meeting Library
- ESMO Meeting Library
- bioRxiv preprints
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Related trials
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Trials testing the same drug.
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Other recruiting trials for Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL)
Currently open trials in the same condition.
- NCT07523737 — Pomalidomide, Anti-PD-1 Antibody Combined With Selinexor (PPS) in Relapsed/Refractory Primary Central Nervous System Dif · Phase 2 · recruiting
- NCT07410520 — PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Rituximab, Methotrexate, and Orelabrutinib (PD-1i+RMO) for Newly Diagnosed PCNSL and SCNSL. · Phase 2 · recruiting
- NCT07198087 — A Study to Investigate the Pharmacokinetics of Tirabrutinib in Participants With Mild, Moderate, and Severe Hepatic Impa · Phase 1 · active not recruiting
- NCT07188077 — Metabolic and Immunomic Differential Analysis of Primary Central Nervous System Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma · recruiting
- NCT07074470 — Combination Regimen of Teniposide, PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody and Selinixor for Patients With Relapsed or Refractory PCNSL · NA · recruiting
Other Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center trials
Trials by the same sponsor.
- NCT07566377 — Cord Blood Transplantation in Children and Young Adults With Blood Cancer · Phase 2 · recruiting
- NCT07507643 — A Study of Methylprednisolone in People Having Liver Surgery · Phase 3 · recruiting
- NCT07483307 — A Study of the Impact of Endocrine Therapy on Surgical Outcomes in People With Breast Cancer · Phase 2 · recruiting
- NCT07459673 — HERizon-Breast: A ctDNA-Guided Adaptive Study of Sequential Anti-HER2 Therapies and CNS Prophylaxis to Induce Long-Term · Phase 2 · recruiting
- NCT07449195 — A Study Comparing Two Optical Coherence Tomography Devices in People With Ocular Tumors · NA · recruiting
Verify against primary sources
- ClinicalTrials.gov — authoritative US registry record
- WHO ICTRP — international registry index
- EU Clinical Trials Register
- Sponsor press releases (Google)
- Trial protocol + status: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04401774 (US National Library of Medicine, public domain)
- Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
- Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
- Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Last refreshed: 27 January 2026
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT04401774.
Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing