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NCT04401774

Nivolumab Maintenance in Newly Diagnosed PCNSL With Persistent CSF Circulating Tumor DNA After Completion of First-Line Chemotherapy

Completed Phase 2 Last updated 27 January 2026
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing Nivolumab in Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL) in 14 participants. Completed in 22 January 2026.

Timeline
22 May 2020
Primary endpoint
22 January 2026
22 January 2026

Quick facts

Lead sponsorMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
PhasePhase 2
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationna
Designsingle group
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment14
Start date22 May 2020
Primary completion22 January 2026
Estimated completion22 January 2026
Sites7 locations across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL). Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

The purpose of this additional part of the study is to test whether the study drug, nivolumab, is a safe treatment that will prevent participants' primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) from growing again (recurrence). Participants will be people with PCNSL who continue to have cell free tumor DNA (cfDNA) in their CSF despite completion of their first treatment (first-line treatment).

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Immune evasion in primary testicular and central nervous system lymphomas: HLA loss rather than 9p24.1/PD-L1/PD-L2 alterations.
    Minderman M, Amir A, Kraan W, Schilder-Tol EJM, et al · · 2021 · cited 21× · PMID 34125179 · DOI 10.1182/blood.2021011366
  2. Current Trends in Cell-Free DNA Applications. Scoping Review of Clinical Trials.
    Stawski R, Stec-Martyna E, Chmielecki A, Nowak D, et al · · 2021 · cited 20× · PMID 34571783 · DOI 10.3390/biology10090906
  3. Liquid biopsy in hematological malignancies: current and future applications.
    Talotta D, Almasri M, Cosentino C, Gaidano G, et al · · 2023 · cited 17× · PMID 37152045 · DOI 10.3389/fonc.2023.1164517
  4. Update on Novel Therapeutics for Primary CNS Lymphoma.
    Schaff LR, Grommes C. · · 2021 · cited 15× · PMID 34771535 · DOI 10.3390/cancers13215372
  5. Checkpoint inhibition in hematologic malignancies.
    Tsumura A, Levis D, Tuscano JM. · · 2023 · cited 14× · PMID 37920162 · DOI 10.3389/fonc.2023.1288172
  6. Liquid biopsy for improving diagnosis and monitoring of CNS lymphomas: A RANO review.
    Nayak L, Bettegowda C, Scherer F, Galldiks N, et al · · 2024 · cited 13× · PMID 38598668 · DOI 10.1093/neuonc/noae032
  7. Recent Progress on Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma-From Bench to Bedside.
    Shao L, Xu C, Wu H, Jamal M, et al · · 2021 · cited 13× · PMID 34485125 · DOI 10.3389/fonc.2021.689843
  8. Liquid Biopsy in B and T Cell Lymphomas: From Bench to Bedside.
    Almasri M, Maher N, Al Deeban B, Diop NM, et al · · 2025 · cited 9× · PMID 40430009 · DOI 10.3390/ijms26104869

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of Nivolumab

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL)

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT04401774.

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