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NCT04346433

Sleep and Stigma: Novel Moderators in the Relationship Between Weight Status and Cognitive Function

Completed NA Last updated 13 July 2023
What this trial tests

NA trial testing Restricted Sleep in Obesity, Childhood in 61 participants. Completed in 1 October 2022.

Timeline
1 September 2020
Primary endpoint
1 October 2022
1 October 2022

Quick facts

Lead sponsorUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
PhaseNA
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationnon randomized
Designcrossover
Maskingsingle
Primary purposebasic science
Enrollment61
Start date1 September 2020
Primary completion1 October 2022
Estimated completion1 October 2022
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Who can join

Adults 14 to 19, any sex, with Obesity, Childhood or Overweight, Childhood. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Sponsor's own description

The investigators aim to assess the relationship between overweight/obesity and decreased cognitive function in adolescents. While this relationship has been seen in past literature, the causal mechanisms are still unclear. Thus, the present study will assess sleep and stigma as possible moderators. As sleep is related to both weight and cognitive abilities it may be an important factor in the relationship between these two variables. Further, people with overweight/obesity have higher risk for stigma experiences which may increase inflammation through chronic stress and elevated cortisol. Because inflammation is theorized to play a role in the relationship between elevated BMI and decreased cognitive function, stigma may be an important moderator. 60 adolescent participants will complete two sleep conditions (adequate and restricted) in a randomized order, each followed by a lab visit during which participants will complete a short cognitive battery. At these visits, participants will also be given a self serve breakfast with a variety of whole and processed food options to further evaluate the relationship between overweight/obesity, sleep, nutritional intake, and cognitive function.

Publications & conference data

2 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Effect of Sleep Restriction on Adolescent Cognition by Adiposity: A Randomized Crossover Trial.
    Stager LM, Watson CS, Cook EW, Fobian AD. · · 2024 · cited 3× · PMID 38767872 · DOI 10.1001/jamaneurol.2024.1332
  2. Adolescent sleep restriction, macronutrient consumption, and self-reported hunger: A randomized clinical trial.
    Stager LM, Maruvada A, Morgan C, Taha R, et al · · 2026 · PMID 41825204 · DOI 10.1016/j.clnu.2026.106606

Verify or expand the search:

Other recruiting trials for Obesity, Childhood

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other University of Alabama at Birmingham trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

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