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NCT04050462

Nivolumab Combined With BMS-986253 in HCC Patients

Terminated Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 16 October 2025
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing Nivolumab 240 mg IV every 2 weeks + Cabiralizumab 4 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks in Hepatocellular Carcinoma in 13 participants. Terminated before completion.

Timeline
12 September 2019
Primary endpoint
31 January 2025
31 January 2025

Quick facts

Lead sponsorNYU Langone Health
PhasePhase 2
StatusTerminated
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment13
Start date12 September 2019
Primary completion31 January 2025
Estimated completion31 January 2025
Sites2 locations across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

NYU Langone Health — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Objective Response Rate (ORR) Primary · Every 8 weeks for 1 year and every 3 months thereafter (assessed up to 5 years)

ORR is measured as the percentage of people in a study or treatment group who have a partial response or complete response to the treatment. ORR will be determined based upon RECIST v. 1.1 criteria. Per RECIST v. 1.1 criteria, a Complete Response (CR) is the disappearance of all target lesions, and a Partial Response (PR) is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (LD) of the target lesions, compared to the baseline.

GroupValue95% CI
Nivolumab Monotherapy20
Nivolumab/BMS-986253 Combination28.57
Time to Response (TTR) Secondary · From treatment initiation until first sign of response (up to 5 years)

TTR is the amount of time it takes for a tumor to show a measurable decrease in size or other signs of response after treatment begins

GroupValue95% CI
Nivolumab Monotherapy126126 – 126
Nivolumab/BMS-986253 Combination116115 – 117
Disease Control Rate (DOR) Secondary · Through study completion (assessed up to 5 years)

DOR is the percentage of patients who experience either a complete response (CR), a partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) to a treatment

GroupValue95% CI
Nivolumab Monotherapy80
Nivolumab/BMS-986253 Combination57.14
Progression Free Survival (PFS) Secondary · From date of treatment until the date of first documented progression (assessed up to 5 years)

PFS is measured as the time from the date of enrollment to disease progression per RECIST v. 1.1 criteria.

GroupValue95% CI
Nivolumab Monotherapy19157 – 1995
Nivolumab/BMS-986253 Combination17152 – 985
Overall Survival (OS) Secondary · From date of treatment until the date of death from any cause (assessed up to 5 years)

OS is the time from treatment start to death of participants.

GroupValue95% CI
Nivolumab Monotherapy465145 – 1995
Nivolumab/BMS-986253 Combination409127 – 1422

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: AEs and SAEs are assessed from the time of consent until 100 days following the last administration of study treatment (through study completion, up to 64 months). Reporting threshold: 0%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Nivolumab Monotherapy
Serious: 1/6 (17%)
Deaths: 0/6
Nivolumab/BMS-986253 Combination
Serious: 3/7 (43%)
Deaths: 2/7
Nivolumab/Cabiralizumab Combination
Serious: 0
Deaths: 0

Serious adverse events (12 terms)

ReactionSystemNivolumab MonotherapyNivolumab/BMS-986253 Combi…Nivolumab/Cabiralizumab Co…
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Aspartate Aminotransferase IncreasedInvestigations
DyspneaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
EncephalopathyNervous system disorders
FeverGeneral disorders
Gastrointestinal DisordersGastrointestinal disorders
HyponatremiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Peripheral IschemiaVascular disorders
Respiratory FailureRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Skin InfectionSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Thromboembolic EventVascular disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Other adverse events (90 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemNivolumab MonotherapyNivolumab/BMS-986253 Combi…Nivolumab/Cabiralizumab Co…
HyponatremiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Alkaline Phosphatase IncreasedInvestigations
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphocyte Count DecreasedInvestigations
Abdominal PainGastrointestinal disorders
Aspartate Aminotransferase IncreasedInvestigations
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
DizzinessNervous system disorders
HypoalbuminemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Alanine Aminotransferase IncreasedInvestigations
AnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Blood Bilirubin IncreasedInvestigations
Edema LimbsMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
FallInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
FatigueGeneral disorders
HeadacheVascular disorders
HyperkalemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HypokalemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
INR IncreasedInvestigations
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
PainGeneral disorders
Pain In ExtremityMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Platelet Count DecreasedInvestigations
Rash AcneiformSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash MaculoSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
AscitesGastrointestinal disorders
Back PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Blood And Lymphatic System DisordersBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Chest PainCardiac disorders
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Creatinine IncreasedInvestigations
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders
DyspneaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
EpistaxisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
FeverGeneral disorders
FractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications
General Disorders And Administration Site ConditionsGeneral disorders
HyperglycemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HypocalcemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Anemia, Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased, Dyspnea, Encephalopathy, Fever, Gastrointestinal Disorders, Hyponatremia, Peripheral Ischemia.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04050462 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

A phase II clinical trial is utilized to examine whether BMS-986253 (25 subjects) or Cabiralizumab (25 subjects) when combined with Nivolumab offers improved radiographic objective response rates (ORR) over Nivolumab monotherapy (25 subjects) in advanced HCC patients.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Targeting tumor-associated macrophages to synergize tumor immunotherapy.
    Xiang X, Wang J, Lu D, Xu X. · · 2021 · cited 712× · PMID 33619259 · DOI 10.1038/s41392-021-00484-9
  2. Interleukins in cancer: from biology to therapy.
    Briukhovetska D, Dörr J, Endres S, Libby P, et al · · 2021 · cited 587× · PMID 34083781 · DOI 10.1038/s41568-021-00363-z
  3. The chemokines CXCL8 and CXCL12: molecular and functional properties, role in disease and efforts towards pharmacological intervention.
    Cambier S, Gouwy M, Proost P. · · 2023 · cited 387× · PMID 36725964 · DOI 10.1038/s41423-023-00974-6
  4. The Evasion Mechanisms of Cancer Immunity and Drug Intervention in the Tumor Microenvironment.
    Kim SK, Cho SW. · · 2022 · cited 300× · PMID 35685630 · DOI 10.3389/fphar.2022.868695
  5. Tumor-associated macrophages in liver cancer: From mechanisms to therapy.
    Cheng K, Cai N, Zhu J, Yang X, et al · · 2022 · cited 289× · PMID 36069342 · DOI 10.1002/cac2.12345
  6. Interleukin-8: A chemokine at the intersection of cancer plasticity, angiogenesis, and immune suppression.
    Fousek K, Horn LA, Palena C. · · 2021 · cited 278× · PMID 32980444 · DOI 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2020.107692
  7. Macrophage Polarity and Disease Control.
    Kadomoto S, Izumi K, Mizokami A. · · 2021 · cited 245× · PMID 35008577 · DOI 10.3390/ijms23010144
  8. Tumor cell plasticity in targeted therapy-induced resistance: mechanisms and new strategies.
    Shi ZD, Pang K, Wu ZX, Dong Y, et al · · 2023 · cited 168× · PMID 36906600 · DOI 10.1038/s41392-023-01383-x

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Other recruiting trials for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT04050462.

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