Last reviewed · How we verify
NCT03914443
A Feasibility Trial of Nivolumab With Neoadjuvant CF or DCF Therapy for Locally Advanced Esophageal Carcinoma
Phase 1 trial testing Nivolumab in Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in 37 participants. Completed in 31 March 2025.
31 March 2025
Quick facts
| Lead sponsor | National Cancer Center, Japan |
|---|---|
| Phase | Phase 1 |
| Status | Completed |
| Study type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Allocation | non randomized |
| Design | parallel |
| Masking | none |
| Primary purpose | treatment |
| Enrollment | 37 |
| Start date | 7 May 2019 |
| Primary completion | 31 March 2025 |
| Estimated completion | 31 March 2025 |
| Sites | 1 location across Japan |
Drugs / interventions tested
- Nivolumab (nivolumab) — full drug profile →
- 5-FU (5-fu) — full drug profile →
- CDDP — full drug profile →
- DTX — full drug profile →
Conditions studied
- Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma — all drugs for Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma →
Sponsor
National Cancer Center, Japan
Who can join
Adults 20 to 75, any sex, with Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Sponsor's own description
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of the neoadjuvant therapy, nivolumab with CF (5-FU, CDDP) or nivolumab with DCF (5-FU, CDDP, DTX), for locally advanced esophageal carcinoma.
Publications & conference data
8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
-
Feasibility study of nivolumab as neoadjuvant chemotherapy for locally esophageal carcinoma: FRONTiER (JCOG1804E).
Yamamoto S, Kato K, Daiko H, Kojima T, et al · · 2020 · cited 56× · PMID 32396014 · DOI 10.2217/fon-2020-0189 -
Transcriptomic datasets of cancer patients treated with immune-checkpoint inhibitors: a systematic review.
Kovács SA, Győrffy B. · · 2022 · cited 45× · PMID 35641998 · DOI 10.1186/s12967-022-03409-4 -
Neoadjuvant immunotherapy for resectable esophageal cancer: A review.
Li Q, Liu T, Ding Z. · · 2022 · cited 43× · PMID 36569908 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1051841 -
Combining serum inflammation indexes at baseline and post treatment could predict pathological efficacy to anti‑PD‑1 combined with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
Zhang X, Gari A, Li M, Chen J, et al · · 2022 · cited 40× · PMID 35109887 · DOI 10.1186/s12967-022-03252-7 -
Recent Advances in Combination of Immunotherapy and Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Wang R, Liu S, Chen B, Xi M. · · 2022 · cited 35× · PMID 36291954 · DOI 10.3390/cancers14205168 -
The Combination Options and Predictive Biomarkers of PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitors in Esophageal Cancer.
Yang H, Wang K, Wang T, Li M, et al · · 2020 · cited 35× · PMID 32195194 · DOI 10.3389/fonc.2020.00300 -
Immune evasion in esophageal squamous cell cancer: From the perspective of tumor microenvironment.
Li R, Huang B, Tian H, Sun Z. · · 2022 · cited 33× · PMID 36698392 · DOI 10.3389/fonc.2022.1096717 -
Immunotherapy for Esophageal Cancer: State-of-the Art in 2021.
Teixeira Farinha H, Digklia A, Schizas D, Demartines N, et al · · 2022 · cited 33× · PMID 35158822 · DOI 10.3390/cancers14030554
Verify or expand the search:
- PubMed search for NCT03914443
- Europe PMC full search
- ASCO Meeting Library
- ESMO Meeting Library
- bioRxiv preprints
- medRxiv preprints
- Google Scholar
Related trials
Other trials of Nivolumab
Trials testing the same drug.
- NCT07572123 — Evaluating the Addition of Maintenance Immunotherapy Compared to the Usual Treatment of Chemotherapy and Autologous Stem · Phase 2, PHASE3 · not yet recruiting
- NCT07444619 — A Phase I Study of Pazopanib in Combination With Trabectedin, Ipilimumab and Nivolumab (TraPIN) in Pediatric and Young A · Phase 1 · not yet recruiting
- NCT07383441 — Adding Biotherapy or Placebo to Standard Treatment for Advanced Kidney Cancer · Phase 3 · not yet recruiting
- NCT07420439 — Treatment in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma and Interstitial Lung Disease · Phase 2 · not yet recruiting
- NCT07510334 — VSV-IFNβ-NIS With Ipilimumab and Nivolumab for the Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma · Phase 2 · not yet recruiting
Other recruiting trials for Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Currently open trials in the same condition.
- NCT06356688 — A Clinical Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Paclitaxel Polymeric Micelles and Cisplatin Combined With Cadonilimab as · Phase 2 · recruiting
- NCT06843889 — A Phase II Study of Toripalimab Combined With Sequential Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Esophageal Squam · Phase 2 · recruiting
- NCT06342167 — Efficacy and Safety of Concurrent PD-1 Inhibitor and Radiotherapy With Immunonutrition for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carc · Phase 2 · active not recruiting
- NCT06187597 — Consolidation of Toripalimab After Chemoradiotherapy in Elderly Esophageal Cancer (EC-CRT-007) · Phase 2 · recruiting
- NCT06907602 — Optimizing Neoadjuvant Treatment Regimens for Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma · Phase 2, PHASE3 · recruiting
Other National Cancer Center, Japan trials
Trials by the same sponsor.
- NCT07347314 — Enfortumab Vedotin in Patients With Advanced Small Bowel Adenocarcinoma Refractory or Intolerant to Platinum-based Combi · Phase 2 · recruiting
- NCT06854939 — A Prospective Study Investigating the Relationship Between Minimal Residual Disease Detection, Monitoring Frequency, and · not yet recruiting
- NCT06673628 — Pembrolizumab Plus Lenvatinib in Unresectable Cutaneous Angiosarcoma Patients · Phase 2 · recruiting
- NCT05832827 — First-line CBDCA/PTX/LEN/Pembrolizumab Combination for Previously Untreated Advanced or Recurrent Thymic Carcinomas (Art · Phase 2 · recruiting
- NCT06159478 — Binimetinib in Patients With BRAF Fusion-positive Low-grade Glioma or Pancreatic Cancer (Perfume) · Phase 2 · recruiting
Verify against primary sources
- ClinicalTrials.gov — authoritative US registry record
- WHO ICTRP — international registry index
- EU Clinical Trials Register
- Sponsor press releases (Google)
- Trial protocol + status: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03914443 (US National Library of Medicine, public domain)
- Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
- Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
- Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by National Cancer Center, Japan
- Last refreshed: 31 May 2025
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT03914443.
Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing