Last reviewed · How we verify

NCT03912233

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of VX-121 Combination Therapy in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis

Completed Phase 2 Results posted Last updated 20 April 2023
What this trial tests

Phase 2 trial testing VX-121 in Cystic Fibrosis in 87 participants. Completed in 10 December 2019.

Timeline
30 April 2019
Primary endpoint
10 December 2019
10 December 2019

Quick facts

Lead sponsorVertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
PhasePhase 2
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designsequential
Maskingquadruple
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment87
Start date30 April 2019
Primary completion10 December 2019
Estimated completion10 December 2019
Sites26 locations across Netherlands, United Kingdom, Germany, Portugal, United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Cystic Fibrosis. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Safety and Tolerability as Assessed by Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Primary · From Day 1 Through Safety Follow-up (up to Day 75 for Part 1 and up to Day 85 for Part 2)
Participants With AEs
GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: Placebo9
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Low Dose8
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Medium Dose16
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose20
Part 2: TEZ/IVA8
Part 2: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose16
Participants With SAEs
GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: Placebo2
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Low Dose1
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Medium Dose1
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose0
Part 2: TEZ/IVA0
Part 2: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose0
Absolute Change in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) Primary · From Baseline Through Day 29

FEV1 is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out in one second, after full inspiration.

GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: Placebo1.9-4.1 – 8.0
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Low Dose4.6-1.3 – 10.6
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Medium Dose14.210.0 – 18.4
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose9.85.7 – 13.8
Part 2: TEZ/IVA-0.1-6.4 – 6.1
Part 2: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose15.911.3 – 20.6
Absolute Change in Sweat Chloride (SwCl) Concentrations Secondary · From Baseline Through Day 29

Sweat samples were collected using an approved collection device.

GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: Placebo2.3-7.0 – 11.6
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Low Dose-42.8-51.7 – -34.0
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Medium Dose-45.8-51.9 – -39.7
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose-49.5-55.9 – -43.1
Part 2: TEZ/IVA-2.6-8.2 – 3.1
Part 2: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose-45.5-49.7 – -41.3
Absolute Change in Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) Respiratory Domain Score Secondary · From Baseline at Day 29

The CFQ-R is a validated participant-reported outcome measuring health-related quality of life for participants with cystic fibrosis. Respiratory domain assessed respiratory symptoms, score range: 0-100; higher scores indicating fewer symptoms and better health-related quality of life.

GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: Placebo3.3-10.1 – 16.6
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Low Dose17.63.5 – 31.6
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Medium Dose21.211.9 – 30.6
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose29.821.0 – 38.7
Part 2: TEZ/IVA-5.0-16.9 – 7.0
Part 2: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose19.410.5 – 28.3
Observed Pre-dose Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of VX-121, TEZ and Its Metabolite (M1-TEZ) and, VX-561 and Its Metabolites (M1-VX-561 and M6-VX-561) Secondary · Pre-dose at Day 15 and Day 29
Day 15: VX-121 5 mg
GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Combined317± 119
Day 29: VX-121 5 mg
GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Combined366± 130
Day 15: VX-121 10 mg
GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Combined520± 214
Day 29: VX-121 10 mg
GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Combined582± 342
Day 15: VX-121 20 mg
GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Combined974± 500
Part 2: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose1050± 414
Day 29: VX-121 20 mg
GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Combined1160± 592
Part 2: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose1030± 371
Day 15: TEZ
GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Combined1890± 925
Part 2: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose1870± 675
Day 29: TEZ
GroupValue95% CI
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Combined1920± 994
Part 2: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose2070± 1340

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: From Day 1 Through Safety Follow-up (up to Day 75 for Part 1 and up to Day 85 for Part 2). Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Part 1: Placebo
Serious: 2/10 (20%)
Deaths: 0/10
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Low Dose
Serious: 1/9 (11%)
Deaths: 0/9
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - Medium Dose
Serious: 1/19 (5%)
Deaths: 0/19
Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose
Serious: 0/20 (0%)
Deaths: 0/20
Part 2: TEZ/IVA
Serious: 0/10 (0%)
Deaths: 0/10
Part 2: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 TC - High Dose
Serious: 0/18 (0%)
Deaths: 0/18

Serious adverse events (3 terms)

ReactionSystemPart 1: PlaceboPart 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 …Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 …Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 …Part 2: TEZ/IVAPart 2: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 …
Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosisInfections and infestations
Breast cancerNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
UrticariaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Other adverse events (122 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemPart 1: PlaceboPart 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 …Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 …Part 1: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 …Part 2: TEZ/IVAPart 2: VX-121/TEZ/VX-561 …
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
HeadacheNervous system disorders
Sputum increasedRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders
FatigueGeneral disorders
Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosisInfections and infestations
ChillsGeneral disorders
Viral upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations
Blood creatine phosphokinase increasedInvestigations
DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Productive coughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
RashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disorders
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
FlatulenceGastrointestinal disorders
PyrexiaGeneral disorders
NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HypoglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
DizzinessNervous system disorders
HaemoptysisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
RhinorrhoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
LymphadenopathyBlood and lymphatic system disorders
ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
PalpitationsCardiac disorders
Ear painEar and labyrinth disorders
Swelling of eyelidEye disorders
Abdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders
DyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders
Frequent bowel movementsGastrointestinal disorders
GastritisGastrointestinal disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
Post-tussive vomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Salivary hypersecretionGastrointestinal disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis, Breast cancer, Urticaria.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03912233 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of VX-121 combination therapy in subjects with cystic fibrosis (CF).

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Targeting fibrosis, mechanisms and cilinical trials.
    Zhao M, Wang L, Wang M, Zhou S, et al · · 2022 · cited 352× · PMID 35773269 · DOI 10.1038/s41392-022-01070-3
  2. CFTR Modulators: The Changing Face of Cystic Fibrosis in the Era of Precision Medicine.
    Lopes-Pacheco M. · · 2019 · cited 349× · PMID 32153386 · DOI 10.3389/fphar.2019.01662
  3. Safety and efficacy of vanzacaftor-tezacaftor-deutivacaftor in adults with cystic fibrosis: randomised, double-blind, controlled, phase 2 trials.
    Uluer AZ, MacGregor G, Azevedo P, Indihar V, et al · · 2023 · cited 51× · PMID 36842446 · DOI 10.1016/s2213-2600(22)00504-5
  4. Pharmacological Modulation of Ion Channels for the Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis.
    Pinto MC, Silva IAL, Figueira MF, Amaral MD, et al · · 2021 · cited 37× · PMID 34326672 · DOI 10.2147/jep.s255377
  5. Corrector therapies (with or without potentiators) for people with cystic fibrosis with class II CFTR gene variants (most commonly F508del).
    Southern KW, Murphy J, Sinha IP, Nevitt SJ. · · 2020 · cited 32× · PMID 33331662 · DOI 10.1002/14651858.cd010966.pub3
  6. The Distribution and Role of the CFTR Protein in the Intracellular Compartments.
    Lukasiak A, Zajac M. · · 2021 · cited 23× · PMID 34832033 · DOI 10.3390/membranes11110804
  7. Treatment of Pulmonary Disease of Cystic Fibrosis: A Comprehensive Review.
    Girón Moreno RM, García-Clemente M, Diab-Cáceres L, Martínez-Vergara A, et al · · 2021 · cited 20× · PMID 33922413 · DOI 10.3390/antibiotics10050486
  8. Transcriptomic and Proteostasis Networks of CFTR and the Development of Small Molecule Modulators for the Treatment of Cystic Fibrosis Lung Disease.
    Strub MD, McCray PB. · · 2020 · cited 13× · PMID 32414011 · DOI 10.3390/genes11050546

Verify or expand the search:

Other recruiting trials for Cystic Fibrosis

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT03912233.

Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing