Kidney Disease Quality of Life: Health-related quality of life, with higher scores being better. Minimum is 0, maximum is 100.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Twice Weekly Hemodialysis | 74 | ± 17 |
| Thrice Weekly Hemodialysis | 72 | ± 21 |
Last reviewed · How we verify
Efficacy of Twice Weekly Hemodialysis in Patients With Residual Kidney Function
NA trial testing Twice Weekly Hemodialysis then Thrice Weekly Hemodialysis in Hemodialysis in 58 participants. Completed in 31 May 2025.
| Lead sponsor | Palo Alto Veterans Institute for Research |
|---|---|
| Phase | NA |
| Status | Completed |
| Study type | INTERVENTIONAL |
| Allocation | randomized |
| Design | crossover |
| Masking | none |
| Primary purpose | other |
| Enrollment | 58 |
| Start date | 1 July 2018 |
| Primary completion | 1 September 2024 |
| Estimated completion | 31 May 2025 |
| Sites | 3 locations across United States |
Palo Alto Veterans Institute for Research
Adults 18 to 85, any sex, with Hemodialysis or Kidney Failure, Chronic. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Kidney Disease Quality of Life: Health-related quality of life, with higher scores being better. Minimum is 0, maximum is 100.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Twice Weekly Hemodialysis | 74 | ± 17 |
| Thrice Weekly Hemodialysis | 72 | ± 21 |
Plasma concentration of p-cresol sulfate
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Twice Weekly Hemodialysis | 3.6 | 2.5 – 4.6 |
| Thrice Weekly Hemodialysis | 3.6 | 2.6 – 4.8 |
Dialysis Symptom Index: measures symptom burden on a scale of 0 to 150, with higher scores being worse.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Twice Weekly Hemodialysis | 26 | ± 26 |
| Thrice Weekly Hemodialysis | 32 | ± 31 |
Cognitive test: The Trail B Making Test assesses working memory, cognitive flexibility, processing speed, and visual-motor tracking. There are numbers and letters on a page. The participant must connect the number to letter in order. For example, they would start at 1 and draw a line to A, then draw a line to 2, then draw a line to B, then draw a line to 3. The time is recorded in seconds.
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Twice Weekly Hemodialysis | 129 | ± 73 |
| Thrice Weekly Hemodialysis | 125 | ± 84 |
Cognitive test: Digit Symbol Substitution Test, measured in number correct
| Group | Value | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Twice Weekly Hemodialysis | 51 | ± 21 |
| Thrice Weekly Hemodialysis | 51 | ± 20 |
The study will determine the efficacy of twice weekly hemodialysis in patients with residual kidney function.
2 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
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Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing