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NCT03566485

Atezolizumab and Cobimetinib or Idasanutlin in Participants With Stage IV or Unresectable Recurrent Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer

Terminated Phase 1, PHASE2 Results posted Last updated 11 August 2021
What this trial tests

Phase 1, PHASE2 trial testing Atezolizumab in Stage III Breast Cancer in 12 participants. Terminated before completion.

Timeline
10 July 2018
Primary endpoint
10 December 2020
10 December 2020

Quick facts

Lead sponsorVanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
PhasePhase 1, PHASE2
StatusTerminated
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment12
Start date10 July 2018
Primary completion10 December 2020
Estimated completion10 December 2020
Sites1 location across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, female only, with Stage III Breast Cancer or Stage IIIA Breast Cancer. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Number of Participants With a Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) (Phase I) Primary · At 28 days

Assessment of DLT for the patients in the atezolizumab and idasanutiln arm of the study

GroupValue95% CI
Phase 1b - (Atezolizumab, Idasanutlin)1
Maximum Tolerated Dose (Phase I) Primary · At 28 days

Assessment of MTD for the atezolizumab and idasanutiln combination arm of the study

GroupValue95% CI
Phase 1b - (Atezolizumab, Idasanutlin)NA
Recommended Phase II Dose (Phase I) Primary · At 28 days

Assessment of recommended phase II dose for the atezolizumab and idasanutiln combination arm of the study

GroupValue95% CI
Phase 1b - (Atezolizumab, Idasanutlin)NA
Overall Response Rate (ORR; by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST]1.1) (Phase II) Primary · Up to 28 days after completion of study treatment, for a total of 2 years

Assessment of clinical impact (anti-tumor effect) of the combination of atezolizumab and cobimetinib or idasanutiln in patients with metastatic ER \+ breast cancer by measure the rate (%) of complete and partial responses seen in patients with measurable disease. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

GroupValue95% CI
Phase 2 (Atezolizumab, Cobimetinib)NANA – NA
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) (Phase II) Secondary · At 6 months

Assessment of clinical impact (anti-tumor effect) of the combination of atezolizumab and cobimetinib or idasanutiln in patients with metastatic ER \+ breast cancer by measure the rate (%) of complete and partial responses + stability of disease at 6 months seen in patients with measurable disease. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

GroupValue95% CI
Phase 2 (Atezolizumab, Cobimetinib)NANA – NA
Progression-free Survival (PFS) (Phase II) in Days Secondary · At 12 months

Assessment of clinical impact (anti-tumor effect) of the combination of atezolizumab and cobimetinib or idasanutiln in patients with metastatic ER \+ breast cancer by measuring the interval (in months) between treatment initiation and disease progression. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1).

GroupValue95% CI
Phase 2 (Atezolizumab, Cobimetinib)5651 – NA
Overall Survival (OS) (Phase II) in Days Secondary · At 12 months

Assessment of clinical impact (anti-tumor effect) of the combination of atezolizumab and cobimetinib or idasanutiln in patients with metastatic ER \+ breast cancer by measuring the interval (in months) between treatment initiation and death from any cause

GroupValue95% CI
Phase 2 (Atezolizumab, Cobimetinib)161136 – NA
Number of Adverse Events (Phase II) Secondary · Up to 28 days after completion of study treatment, for a total of 2 years

Assessment of adverse events throughout the phase II study

GroupValue95% CI
Phase 2 (Atezolizumab, Cobimetinib)99

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: Initiation of study medication, throughout the study, and within 28 days (+/- 7 days) of the last dose of study medication, for a total of 2 years.. Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Phase 2 (Atezolizumab, Cobimetinib)
Serious: 2/5 (40%)
Deaths: 3/5
Phase 1b - (Atezolizumab, Idasanutlin)
Serious: 4/7 (57%)
Deaths: 3/7

Serious adverse events (13 terms)

ReactionSystemPhase 2 (Atezolizumab, Cob…Phase 1b - (Atezolizumab, …
Neutrophil count decreasedInvestigations
Febrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Platelet count decreaseInvestigations
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
SuicidePsychiatric disorders
OsteonecrosisMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Strep infectionInfections and infestations
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
White blood cell decreasedInvestigations
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
Lung infectionInfections and infestations
DeathInvestigations
Other adverse events (90 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemPhase 2 (Atezolizumab, Cob…Phase 1b - (Atezolizumab, …
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
White blood cell decreasedInvestigations
FatigueGeneral disorders
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders
Lymphocyte count decreasedInvestigations
AnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HyperglycemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders
DyspepsiaGastrointestinal disorders
Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
Alanine aminotransferase increasedInvestigations
HypokalemiaInvestigations
HeadacheNervous system disorders
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders
Neutrophil count decreasedInvestigations
Platelet count decreasedInvestigations
Alkaline phosphatase increasedInvestigations
HypoalbuminemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HypocalcemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Upper respiratory infectionInfections and infestations
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DyspneaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sore throatRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rash maculo-papularSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
DysgeusiaNervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathyNervous system disorders
Blurred visonEye disorders
Hepatic painHepatobiliary disorders
InsomniaPsychiatric disorders
Dry mouthGastrointestinal disorders
DysphagiaGastrointestinal disorders
FlatulenceGastrointestinal disorders
BloatingGastrointestinal disorders
EsophagitisGastrointestinal disorders
Gingival painGastrointestinal disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Neutrophil count decreased, Febrile neutropenia, Platelet count decrease, Arthralgia, Back pain, Suicide, Osteonecrosis, Strep infection.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03566485 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of idasanutlin when given together with atezolizumab, and to see how well atezolizumab and cobimetinib or idasanutlin work in treating participants with stage IV estrogen-receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer, or ER+ breast cancer that has come back (recurrent) and cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable). Monoclonal antibodies, such as atezolizumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Cobimetinib and idasanutlin may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving atezolizumab with cobimetinib or atezolizumab with idasanutlin may work better in treating participants with estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Targeting apoptosis in cancer therapy.
    Carneiro BA, El-Deiry WS. · · 2020 · cited 1823× · PMID 32203277 · DOI 10.1038/s41571-020-0341-y
  2. Targeting transcription factors in cancer - from undruggable to reality.
    Bushweller JH. · · 2019 · cited 741× · PMID 31511663 · DOI 10.1038/s41568-019-0196-7
  3. Targeting p53 pathways: mechanisms, structures, and advances in therapy.
    Wang H, Guo M, Wei H, Chen Y. · · 2023 · cited 580× · PMID 36859359 · DOI 10.1038/s41392-023-01347-1
  4. Recent advances in targeting the "undruggable" proteins: from drug discovery to clinical trials.
    Xie X, Yu T, Li X, Zhang N, et al · · 2023 · cited 246× · PMID 37669923 · DOI 10.1038/s41392-023-01589-z
  5. Role of p53 in breast cancer progression: An insight into p53 targeted therapy.
    Marvalim C, Datta A, Lee SC. · · 2023 · cited 142× · PMID 36923534 · DOI 10.7150/thno.81847
  6. Targeting p53-MDM2 interaction by small-molecule inhibitors: learning from MDM2 inhibitors in clinical trials.
    Zhu H, Gao H, Ji Y, Zhou Q, et al · · 2022 · cited 141× · PMID 35831864 · DOI 10.1186/s13045-022-01314-3
  7. Small-molecule MDM2/X inhibitors and PROTAC degraders for cancer therapy: advances and perspectives.
    Fang Y, Liao G, Yu B. · · 2020 · cited 80× · PMID 32874827 · DOI 10.1016/j.apsb.2020.01.003
  8. Immunotherapy for HER2-positive breast cancer: recent advances and combination therapeutic approaches.
    Ayoub NM, Al-Shami KM, Yaghan RJ. · · 2019 · cited 69× · PMID 30697064 · DOI 10.2147/bctt.s175360

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of Atezolizumab

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Stage III Breast Cancer

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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