Adults 40 to 80, any sex, with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Change From Baseline to End of Treatment Epoch (48 Weeks of Treatment) in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC).Primary· From baseline up to 48 weeks post first dose of study treatment
FVC was defined as the maximum amount of air that an individual was able to forcibly exhale from his / her lungs after taking the deepest breath they could. Change from baseline to end of treatment epoch (48 weeks of treatment) in Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) was analyzed using a Mixed Effects Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) and considering all assessments collected during the treatment epoch. The model included treatment and visit as fixed effects, standard of care treatment (Nintedanib, Pirfenidone, or no treatment) as factor and baseline value as a covariate, treatment-by-visit and baseli
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
0.039
± 0.1116
Placebo
-0.023
± 0.0773
Percentage of Participants With All-cause Mortality EventsSecondary· Up to 48 weeks post first dose of study treatment
All-cause mortality events were defined as deaths due to any cause. Kaplan-Meier estimates of the percentage of participants with the event of interest along with 80% two-sided confidence intervals using Greenwood's formula are provided.
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
8.3
2.39 – 26.92
Placebo
0
NA – NA
Percentage of Participants With Survival Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) -Related Mortality EventsSecondary· Up to 48 weeks post first dose of study treatment
IPF-related mortality events were defined as deaths due to IPF related cause. Kaplan-Meier estimates of the percentage of participants with the event of interest along with 80% two-sided confidence intervals using Greenwood's formula are provided.
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
0
NA – NA
Placebo
0
NA – NA
Percentage of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS) EventsSecondary· Up to 48 weeks post first dose of study treatment
PFS events were divided into: 1) PFS1 events including progression (relative reduction in FVC ≥ 10%) or death due to all causes, and 2) PFS2 events including progression (relative reduction in FVC ≥ 10%) or death due to IPF-related causes. Kaplan-Meier estimates of the percentage of participants with the event of interest (PFS1 events or PFS2 events) along with 80% two-sided confidence intervals using Greenwood's formula are provided.
PFS1
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
61.0
38.22 – 84.20
Placebo
31.9
18.04 – 52.51
PFS2
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
57.1
33.44 – 82.86
Placebo
31.9
18.04 – 52.51
Percentage of Participants With Disease Progression EventsSecondary· Up to 48 weeks post first dose of study treatment
The following disease progression events were considered: a) relative reduction in FVC ≥ 10%; b) relative reduction in Diffusing Capacity of the Lungs (DLCO) ≥ 15%; c) absolute reduction in Six Minute Walk Distance (6MWD) ≥ 50 m. Kaplan-Meier estimates of the percentage of participants with the event of interest along with 80% two-sided confidence intervals using Greenwood's formula are provided.
FVC
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
57.1
33.44 – 82.86
Placebo
31.9
18.04 – 52.51
DLCO
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
73.8
46.56 – 94.24
Placebo
56.1
38.65 – 75.10
6MWD
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
38.3
19.96 – 64.88
Placebo
75.0
58.52 – 88.74
Percentage of Participants With Composite EventsSecondary· Up to 48 weeks post first dose of study treatment
Composite events were defined as: 1) death (all-cause mortality), or relative reduction in FVC ≥ 10%, or relative reduction in DLCO ≥ 15%, or relative reduction in 6MWD ≥ 50 m (composite endpoint 1); and 2) Death (IPF-related mortality), or relative reduction in FVC ≥ 10%, or relative reduction in DLCO ≥ 15%, or relative reduction in 6MWD ≥ 50 m (composite endpoint 2). Kaplan-Meier estimates of the percentage of participants with the event of interest along with 80% two-sided confidence intervals using Greenwood's formula are provided.
Composite Endpoint 1
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
81.0
63.86 – 93.29
Placebo
66.3
50.84 – 81.18
Composite Endpoint 2
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
79.2
61.07 – 92.70
Placebo
66.3
50.84 – 81.18
Change From Baseline to End of Treatment Epoch (48 Weeks of Treatment) in Diffusing Capacity of the LungsSecondary· From baseline up to 48 weeks post first dose of study treatment
DLCO is a measurement to assess the lungs' ability to transfer gas from inspired air to the bloodstream. DLCO was determined according to ATS guidelines. Change from baseline to end of treatment epoch (48 weeks of treatment) in diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) was analyzed using a Mixed Effects Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) and considering all assessments collected during the treatment epoch. The model included treatment and visit as fixed effects, standard of care treatment (Nintedanib, Pirfenidone, or no treatment) as factor and baseline value as a covariate, tr
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
-1.954
± 1.0816
Placebo
-1.033
± 0.7244
Change From Baseline to the End of Treatment Epoch (48 Weeks of Treatment) in 6-minute Walk Distance (6MWD)Secondary· From baseline up to 48 weeks post first dose of study treatment
A standardized 6-minute walk test (6MWT) was performed in accordance with the guidelines of the American Thoracic Society 2002. The distance walked in six minutes (6MWD) was recorded. Change from baseline to end of treatment epoch (48 weeks of treatment) in 6MWD was analyzed using a Mixed Effects Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) and considering all assessments collected during the treatment epoch. The model included treatment and visit as fixed effects, standard of care treatment (Nintedanib, Pirfenidone, or no treatment) as factor and baseline value as a covariate, treatment-by-visit and ba
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
19.743
± 53.5268
Placebo
-12.479
± 28.9400
Change From Baseline to the End of Treatment Epoch (48 Weeks of Treatment) in Distance Saturation ProductSecondary· From baseline up to 48 weeks post first dose of study treatment
Distance saturation product is the product of distance walked and lowest oxygen saturation during the 6-min walk test. Change from baseline to end of treatment epoch (48 weeks of treatment) in distance saturation product was analyzed using a Mixed Effects Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) and considering all assessments collected during the treatment epoch. The model included treatment and visit as fixed effects, standard of care treatment (Nintedanib, Pirfenidone, or no treatment) as factor and baseline value as a covariate, treatment-by-visit and baseline-by-visit as interaction terms. A po
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
9.746
± 52.2985
Placebo
-19.420
± 28.3755
Change From Baseline to the End of Treatment Epoch (48 Weeks of Treatment) in Resting Oxygen Saturation Level (on Room Air)Secondary· From baseline up to 48 weeks post first dose of study treatment
Change from baseline to end of treatment epoch (48 weeks of treatment) in resting oxygen saturation (on room air) was analyzed using a Mixed Effects Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) and considering all assessments collected during the treatment epoch. The model included treatment and visit as fixed effects, standard of care treatment (Nintedanib, Pirfenidone, or no treatment) as factor and baseline value as a covariate, treatment-by-visit and baseline-by-visit as interaction terms. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement. Baseline was defined as the last available assessment pr
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
-0.117
± 1.0179
Placebo
-1.887
± 0.9415
Number of Participants With Positive Serum Anti-VAY736 AntibodiesSecondary· Day 1, 29, 85, 169, 253 and 337
Number of participants with positive serum anti-VAY736 antibodies. A bridging ELISA method that is designed to detect the presence of anti-VAY736 antibodies in human serum was used.
Day 1
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
1
Placebo
3
Day 29
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
1
Placebo
2
Day 85
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
1
Placebo
1
Day 169
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
0
Placebo
2
Day 253
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
2
Placebo
1
Day 337
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
0
Placebo
0
Ctrough of VAY736 From the Serum Concentration-time DataSecondary· At pre-dose on Day 1, 29, 57, 85, 113, 141, 169, 197, 225, 253, 281, 309 and 337
The lowest serum concentration of VAY736 observed during a dosing interval at steady state (Ctrough) was determined
Day 1
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
0.00
± 0.000
Day 29
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
676.79
± 499.931
Day 57
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
779.89
± 645.363
Day 85
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
786.63
± 501.225
Day 113
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
771.88
± 623.268
Day 141
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
1316.05
± 877.240
Day 169
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
1019.00
± 587.097
Day 197
Group
Value
95% CI
VAY736
985.50
± 495.652
Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame: From baseline up to end of study, assessed up to approximately 2.4 years.
Reporting threshold: 5%.
Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.
VAY736
Serious: 5/13 (38%)
Deaths: 1/13
Placebo
Serious: 9/16 (56%)
Deaths: 0/16
Total
Serious: 14/29 (48%)
Deaths: 1/29
Serious adverse events (14 terms)
Reaction
System
VAY736
Placebo
Total
Pneumonia
Infections and infestations
—
—
—
Myocardial infarction
Cardiac disorders
—
—
—
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
—
—
—
Aortic valve incompetence
Cardiac disorders
—
—
—
Vertigo
Ear and labyrinth disorders
—
—
—
Retinal vein occlusion
Eye disorders
—
—
—
Pancreatitis
Gastrointestinal disorders
—
—
—
Bronchitis
Infections and infestations
—
—
—
Lower respiratory tract infection
Infections and infestations
—
—
—
Dehydration
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
—
—
—
Basal cell carcinoma
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
—
—
—
Prostate cancer
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
—
—
—
Hypoxia
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
—
—
—
Vasculitis
Vascular disorders
—
—
—
Other adverse events (119 terms — click to expand)
The purpose of this study was to investigate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of VAY736 as potential therapy for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
Publications & conference data
8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
NCT05349214 — Three-arm Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of Ianalumab (VAY736) in Patients With Active Sjogren's Syndrome
· Phase 3
· active not recruiting
NCT05350072 — Two-arm Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of Ianalumab (VAY736) in Patients With Active Sjogren's Syndrome
· Phase 3
· active not recruiting
NCT04903197 — Study of VAY736 as Single Agent and in Combination With Select Antineoplastic Agents in Patients With Non-Hodgkin Lympho
· Phase 1
· terminated
NCT03827798 — Study of Efficacy and Safety of Investigational Treatments in Patients With Moderate to Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa
· Phase 2
· active not recruiting
NCT03656562 — Study the Efficacy and Safety of VAY736 and CFZ533 in SLE Patients
· Phase 2
· completed
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Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Last refreshed: 18 June 2024
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT03287414.