Adults 9 to 17, any sex, with Childhood Apraxia of Speech. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Speech Sound AccuracyPrimary· 10 weeks from the start of treatment
Percent consonants correct for target sounds: The primary outcome measure was percent correct for each participant's target sound-positions in untreated phrase. Participants imitated 20 pre-recorded phrases, each containing the target sound pattern 2 times per stimulus (e.g., for /l/ onset, "leave the location"), resulting in 40 attempts at each sound-position. For each session, 3 transcribers independently transcribed in Phon software (Hedlund \& Rose, 2022) and accuracy was averaged across transcribers. Instances where IPA symbols for the Actual transcription differed from the Target transcr
Group
Value
95% CI
Biofeedback, Massed->Distributed, Face-to-Face
54.1
± 13.5
No Biofeedback, Distributed, Face-to-Face
32.5
± 14.1
Biofeedback, Distributed, Face-to-Face
26.8
± 10.2
No Biofeedback, Massed-> Distributed, Face-to-Face
42.1
± 11.1
No Biofeeedback, Distributed, Telepractice
32.50
± 7.0
No Biofeedback, Massed->Distributed, Telepractice
43.0
± 7.7
Sponsor's own description
The study will test two modifications to speech therapy for 40 school-age children with childhood apraxia of speech to determine how to improve treatment outcomes. The study will compare treatment that includes real-time visual feedback of the tongue during speech using ultrasound vs traditional therapy that does not include ultrasound visual feedback. Additionally, some children will be treated with a traditional schedule of 2 sessions per week, whereas others will be provided with treatment that begins with intensive training (10 hours of therapy in one week) and progresses to a more distributed treatment schedule.
Publications & conference data
1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
Drug + disease cross-links: matched in real time against Drug Landscape's normalised drug + company + condition tables
Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Syracuse University
Last refreshed: 22 June 2023
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