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NCT03237065

Incidence of Hypophosphatemia After Treatment With Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose or Ferric Carboxymaltose in Subjects With Iron Deficiency Anaemia

Completed Phase 3 Results posted Last updated 25 February 2020
What this trial tests

Phase 3 trial testing Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose in Iron Deficiency Anaemia in 122 participants. Completed in 29 May 2018.

Timeline
30 October 2017
Primary endpoint
29 May 2018
29 May 2018

Quick facts

Lead sponsorPharmacosmos A/S
PhasePhase 3
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment122
Start date30 October 2017
Primary completion29 May 2018
Estimated completion29 May 2018
Sites15 locations across United States

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Pharmacosmos A/S — full company profile →

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Iron Deficiency Anaemia or Iron Deficiency Anemia. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Incidence of Hypophosphatemia (S-phosphate Level <2 mg/dL) Primary · Baseline to day 35

Safety The incidence of hypophosphatemia (defined as s-phosphate \<2 mg/dL) at any time from baseline up to day 35.

GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose5
Ferric Carboxymaltose42
Time With Hypophosphatemia ( S-phosphate Level <2.0 mg/dL) Secondary · Baseline to day 35

Safety Time with hypophosphatemia (i.e. time with s-phosphate level \< 2.0 mg/dL) from baseline up to day 35. The time with hypophosphatemia was calculated as the actual number of days from the first day where s-phosphate was \<2 mg/dL until the first day when s-phosphate was ≥2 mg/dL. If the subject did not reach s-phosphate ≥2 mg/dL, the subject was regarded as censored on day 35.

GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose116 – 28
Ferric Carboxymaltose2815 – 61
Proportion of Subjects With Hypophosphatemia on Day 35 (S-phosphate Level <2.0 mg/dL) Secondary · Baseline to day 35

Safety Evaluate the proportion of subjects with hypophosphatemia (s-phosphate level \<2.0 mg/dL) on day 35.

GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0
Ferric Carboxymaltose25
Absolute [∆] Changes in S-phosphate From Baseline to Day 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35 Secondary · Baseline, days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35

Safety Absolute \[∆\] changes in s-phosphate from baseline to day 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35.

Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0.19± 0.57
Ferric Carboxymaltose-0.18± 0.50
Day 7
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.44± 0.57
Ferric Carboxymaltose-0.89± 0.74
Day 8
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.46± 0.64
Ferric Carboxymaltose-1.14± 0.74
Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.32± 0.60
Ferric Carboxymaltose-1.47± 0.80
Day 21
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.09± 0.66
Ferric Carboxymaltose-1.27± 0.88
Day 35
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0.11± 0.49
Ferric Carboxymaltose-0.99± 0.96
Relative [%] Changes in S-phosphate From Baseline to Day 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35 Secondary · Baseline, days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35

Safety Relative \[%\] changes in s-phosphate from baseline to day 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35.

Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose6.89± 16.02
Ferric Carboxymaltose-4.34± 15.28
Day 7
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-11.99± 15.38
Ferric Carboxymaltose-25.83± 20.54
Day 8
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-12.32± 18.50
Ferric Carboxymaltose-33.36± 19.95
Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-8.66± 16.27
Ferric Carboxymaltose-43.54± 22.00
Day 21
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-1.23± 19.15
Ferric Carboxymaltose-37.71± 24.87
Day 35
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose3.88± 14.19
Ferric Carboxymaltose-28.63± 28.14
Change From Baseline in Fractional Phosphate Urinary Excretion Secondary · Baseline, days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35

Safety Change in absolute fractional phosphate urinary excretion from baseline to days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35. Fractional excretion of phosphate (FEPi) is calculated as (\[phosphate in urine X creatinine in serum\]/\[phosphate in serum X creatinine in urine\]) X 100, and the unit is %.

Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0.54± 4.26
Ferric Carboxymaltose1.77± 5.15
Day 7
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose1.33± 5.04
Ferric Carboxymaltose4.90± 6.48
Day 8
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose2.29± 5.18
Ferric Carboxymaltose6.05± 5.71
Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.11± 4.59
Ferric Carboxymaltose8.50± 8.95
Day 21
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.04± 4.18
Ferric Carboxymaltose6.42± 6.70
Day 35
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose1.07± 4.96
Ferric Carboxymaltose5.21± 7.74
Change in Concentration of (Intact) Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 (iFGF23) From Baseline to Day 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35 Secondary · Baseline, days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35

Safety Change in concentration of (Intact) Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 (iFGF23) from baseline to day 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35.

Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-4.18± 18.20
Ferric Carboxymaltose93.38± 88.21
Day 7
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose16.97± 45.44
Ferric Carboxymaltose33.60± 57.37
Day 8
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose8.09± 36.06
Ferric Carboxymaltose259.16± 210.82
Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-5.35± 24.09
Ferric Carboxymaltose74.07± 90.35
Day 21
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-9.13± 28.95
Ferric Carboxymaltose54.49± 74.78
Day 35
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-9.17± 23.87
Ferric Carboxymaltose10.52± 39.94
Change in C-terminal Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 (cFGF23) From Baseline to Days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35 Secondary · Baseline, days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35

Safety Change in C-terminal Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 (cFGF23) from baseline to days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35.

Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-677.38± 758.35
Ferric Carboxymaltose-843.21± 1756.37
Day 7
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-692.44± 800.04
Ferric Carboxymaltose-924.44± 1748.37
Day 8
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-753.40± 803.63
Ferric Carboxymaltose-853.50± 1877.89
Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-740.37± 822.35
Ferric Carboxymaltose-925.02± 1783.26
Day 21
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-743.99± 805.24
Ferric Carboxymaltose-986.30± 1815.76
Day 35
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-737.46± 791.86
Ferric Carboxymaltose-943.91± 1741.96
Change in Vitamin 25-Hydroxyvitamin D (Vitamin D 25) From Baseline to Days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35 Secondary · Baseline, days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35

Safety Change in vitamin 25-Hydroxyvitamin D (vitamin D 25) from baseline to days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35.

Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.39± 1.86
Ferric Carboxymaltose-0.25± 2.50
Day 7
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.39± 3.17
Ferric Carboxymaltose0.61± 3.30
Day 8
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.92± 3.51
Ferric Carboxymaltose0.83± 3.56
Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-1.46± 4.11
Ferric Carboxymaltose0.67± 3.83
Day 21
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-1.23± 4.65
Ferric Carboxymaltose0.13± 4.11
Day 35
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.43± 6.10
Ferric Carboxymaltose-0.66± 4.60
Change in 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D (Vitamin D 1.25) From Baseline to Days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35 Secondary · Baseline, days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35

Safety Change in 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D (vitamin D 1.25) from baseline to days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35.

Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose5.89± 10.60
Ferric Carboxymaltose-16.97± 13.29
Day 7
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-16.78± 17.81
Ferric Carboxymaltose-23.92± 30.68
Day 8
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-12.93± 17.81
Ferric Carboxymaltose-35.59± 26.05
Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.40± 16.54
Ferric Carboxymaltose-36.14± 26.40
Day 21
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0.33± 16.11
Ferric Carboxymaltose-24.02± 29.00
Day 35
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0.05± 15.33
Ferric Carboxymaltose-12.67± 25.01
Change in 24,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D (Vitamin D 24.25) From Baseline to Days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35 Secondary · Baseline, days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35

Safety Change in 24,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D (vitamin D 24.25) from baseline to days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35.

Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0.02± 0.45
Ferric Carboxymaltose0.07± 0.32
Day 7
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0.31± 0.84
Ferric Carboxymaltose0.26± 0.49
Day 8
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0.22± 0.84
Ferric Carboxymaltose0.38± 0.46
Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0.10± 0.75
Ferric Carboxymaltose0.55± 0.68
Day 21
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0.01± 0.55
Ferric Carboxymaltose0.50± 0.76
Day 35
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0.00± 0.77
Ferric Carboxymaltose0.23± 0.65
Change in Intact Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) From Baseline to Days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35 Secondary · Baseline, days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35

Safety Change in intact Parathyroid hormone (PTH) from baseline to days 1, 7, 8, 14, 21, and 35.

Day 1
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.07± 18.93
Ferric Carboxymaltose-7.02± 25.83
Day 7
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-1.72± 24.41
Ferric Carboxymaltose0.73± 29.37
Day 8
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-0.17± 21.03
Ferric Carboxymaltose-3.26± 27.12
Day 14
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose7.39± 24.17
Ferric Carboxymaltose22.22± 31.14
Day 21
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose0.67± 19.36
Ferric Carboxymaltose22.80± 38.82
Day 35
GroupValue95% CI
Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose-1.58± 22.86
Ferric Carboxymaltose22.19± 33.21

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Time frame: From the time subjects signed the informed consent form (CRF) and until they completed the study, all adverse events (AEs) or serious adverse events (SAEs) were reported in the CRF. The actual study duration was 35 days (or shorted if the study was discontinued). Overall, eligible subjects participated in the trial for approximately 9 weeks (including a 28 day screening period).. Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Iron Isomaltoside/Ferric Derisomaltose
Serious: 0/62 (0%)
Deaths: 0/62
Ferric Carboxymaltose
Serious: 1/57 (2%)
Deaths: 0/57

Serious adverse events (1 terms)

ReactionSystemIron Isomaltoside/Ferric D…Ferric Carboxymaltose
DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Other adverse events (8 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemIron Isomaltoside/Ferric D…Ferric Carboxymaltose
HypophosphatemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders
Blood phosphorus decreasedInvestigations
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders
Blood parathyroid hormone increasedInvestigations
Vitamin D deficiencyMetabolism and nutrition disorders
HeadacheNervous system disorders
Serum ferritin increasedInvestigations
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: Dehydration.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03237065 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

The trial was designed to evaluate the incidence of unintended hypophosphatemia (low level of phosphate in the blood) in subjects with iron deficiency anaemia (IDA).

Publications & conference data

4 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Effects of Iron Isomaltoside vs Ferric Carboxymaltose on Hypophosphatemia in Iron-Deficiency Anemia: Two Randomized Clinical Trials.
    Wolf M, Rubin J, Achebe M, Econs MJ, et al · · 2020 · cited 189× · PMID 32016310 · DOI 10.1001/jama.2019.22450
  2. Risk Factors for and Effects of Persistent and Severe Hypophosphatemia Following Ferric Carboxymaltose.
    Schaefer B, Zoller H, Wolf M. · · 2022 · cited 34× · PMID 34850000 · DOI 10.1210/clinem/dgab852
  3. Intravenous ferric derisomaltose for the treatment of iron deficiency anemia.
    Auerbach M, Henry D, DeLoughery TG. · · 2021 · cited 25× · PMID 33580972 · DOI 10.1002/ajh.26124
  4. Clinical data for intravenous iron - debunking the hype around hypersensitivity.
    Achebe M, DeLoughery TG. · · 2020 · cited 25× · PMID 32479668 · DOI 10.1111/trf.15837

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of Iron isomaltoside/ferric derisomaltose

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Iron Deficiency Anaemia

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Pharmacosmos A/S trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

Verify against primary sources

Data sources for this page

Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT03237065.

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