Adults 18 to 105, any sex, with Surgery of Right Upper Extremity. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.
Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov
Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.
Number of Subjects With Hemidiaphragmatic Paresis at Various Volumes of Local Anesthetic 15 Minutes After Supraclavicular BlockPrimary· 15 minutes
Diaphragm motion was recorded during voluntary sniffing fifteen minutes after supraclavicular block with the specified volume of local anesthetic. Blinded investigators reviewed the scans and determined whether the scans were indicative of hemidiaphragmatic paresis (HDP) or not (No HDP). This data was fit to a dose response curve.
Group
Value
95% CI
Dose Cohort 7 (5 mL)
1
Dose Cohort 6 (10 mL)
1
Dose Cohort 5 (15 mL)
1
Dose Cohort 4 (20 mL)
2
Dose Cohort 3 (25 mL)
2
Dose Cohort 2 (30 mL)
3
Dose Cohort 1 (35 mL)
3
Dose Cohort 7 (5 mL)
2
Dose Cohort 6 (10 mL)
2
Dose Cohort 5 (15 mL)
2
Dose Cohort 4 (20 mL)
1
Dose Cohort 3 (25 mL)
1
Dose Cohort 2 (30 mL)
0
Dose Cohort 1 (35 mL)
0
Number of Subjects With Hemidiaphragmatic Paresis at Various Volumes of Local Anesthetic 30 Minutes After Supraclavicular BlockPrimary· 30 minutes
Diaphragm motion was recorded during voluntary sniffing 30 minutes after supraclavicular block with the specified volume of local anesthetic. Blinded investigators reviewed the scans and determined whether the scans were indicative of hemidiaphragmatic paresis (HDP) or not (No HDP). This data was fit to a dose response curve.
Group
Value
95% CI
Dose Cohort 7 (5 mL)
1
Dose Cohort 6 (10 mL)
1
Dose Cohort 5 (15 mL)
1
Dose Cohort 4 (20 mL)
2
Dose Cohort 3 (25 mL)
3
Dose Cohort 2 (30 mL)
3
Dose Cohort 1 (35 mL)
3
Dose Cohort 7 (5 mL)
2
Dose Cohort 6 (10 mL)
2
Dose Cohort 5 (15 mL)
2
Dose Cohort 4 (20 mL)
1
Dose Cohort 3 (25 mL)
0
Dose Cohort 2 (30 mL)
0
Dose Cohort 1 (35 mL)
0
Change in Negative Inspiratory Force (NIF) at 30 MinutesSecondary· 30 minutes
The change of the absolute value of NIF from the baseline measurement to that at 30 minutes after the block
Group
Value
95% CI
Subjects With HDP
-7.5
-22.0 – 0
Subjects Without HDP
0
-10 – 0
Dose Response Curve for Motor and Sensory Block 15 Minutes After BlockSecondary· 15 minutes
As described in the protocol, each subject's block was assessed via motor and sensory exam at 15 minutes and given a score (0-20), with 20 being a perfect block and any score less than 10 indicating an ineffective block. A dose response curve was generated for block score with different volumes of local anesthetic administered.
Subject 1/3
Group
Value
95% CI
Dose Cohort 7 (5 mL)
1
Dose Cohort 6 (10 mL)
11
Dose Cohort 5 (15 mL)
7
Dose Cohort 4 (20 mL)
2
Dose Cohort 3 (25 mL)
20
Dose Cohort 2 (30 mL)
15
Dose Cohort 1 (35 mL)
11
Subject 2/3
Group
Value
95% CI
Dose Cohort 7 (5 mL)
12
Dose Cohort 6 (10 mL)
12
Dose Cohort 5 (15 mL)
0
Dose Cohort 4 (20 mL)
1
Dose Cohort 3 (25 mL)
19
Dose Cohort 2 (30 mL)
15
Dose Cohort 1 (35 mL)
15
Subject 3/3
Group
Value
95% CI
Dose Cohort 7 (5 mL)
10
Dose Cohort 6 (10 mL)
0
Dose Cohort 5 (15 mL)
18
Dose Cohort 4 (20 mL)
0
Dose Cohort 3 (25 mL)
5
Dose Cohort 2 (30 mL)
16
Dose Cohort 1 (35 mL)
19
Dose Response Curve for Motor and Sensory Block Score 30 Minutes After BlockSecondary· 30 minutes
As described in the protocol, each subject's block was assessed via motor and sensory exam at 30 minutes and given a score (0-20), with 20 being a perfect block and any score less than 10 indicating an ineffective block. A dose response curve was generated for block score with different volumes of local anesthetic administered.
Subject 1 of 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Dose Cohort 7 (5 mL)
2
Dose Cohort 6 (10 mL)
14
Dose Cohort 5 (15 mL)
8
Dose Cohort 4 (20 mL)
20
Dose Cohort 3 (25 mL)
20
Dose Cohort 2 (30 mL)
14
Dose Cohort 1 (35 mL)
15
Subject 2 of 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Dose Cohort 7 (5 mL)
18
Dose Cohort 6 (10 mL)
14
Dose Cohort 5 (15 mL)
2
Dose Cohort 4 (20 mL)
10
Dose Cohort 3 (25 mL)
20
Dose Cohort 2 (30 mL)
16
Dose Cohort 1 (35 mL)
18
Subject 3 of 3
Group
Value
95% CI
Dose Cohort 7 (5 mL)
10
Dose Cohort 6 (10 mL)
12
Dose Cohort 5 (15 mL)
18
Dose Cohort 4 (20 mL)
16
Dose Cohort 3 (25 mL)
16
Dose Cohort 2 (30 mL)
16
Dose Cohort 1 (35 mL)
19
Change in Room Air Oxygen Saturation at 30 Minutes.Secondary· 30 minutes
The change in room air oxygen saturation from baseline to 30 minutes after the block was calculated.
Group
Value
95% CI
Subjects With HDP
-1
-2 – 0
Subjects Without HDP
0
0 – 0
Subjective Dyspnea 30 Minutes After BlockSecondary· 30 minutes
30 minutes after the block, patients were asked to rate any symptoms of dyspnea on a scale of 0 (no trouble breathing) to 10 (extreme trouble breathing).
Group
Value
95% CI
Subjects With HDP
0
0 – 2
Subjects Without HDP
0
0 – 0
Sponsor's own description
This clinical trial is for subjects undergoing right upper extremity surgery. The aim of the study is to investigate the dose-response relationship between local anesthetic volume and ipsilateral hemidiaphragmatic paresis (HDP) in patients getting ultrasound-guided supraclavicular brachial plexus blocks in a blinded, prospective trial.
Publications & conference data
1 peer-reviewed publication reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):
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Publications: Europe PMC API search by NCT ID, retrieved 10 June 2026
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Sponsor: as reported to ClinicalTrials.gov by Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Last refreshed: 13 May 2020
Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT03138577.