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NCT02661152: DAHANCA30

DAHANCA 30: A Randomized Non-inferiority Trial of Hypoxia-profile Guided Hypoxic Modification With Nimorazole During Radiotherapy/Chemoradiotherapy of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck.

Status unknown Phase 3 Last updated 12 April 2021
What this trial tests

Phase 3 trial testing Nimorazole in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma in 1,252 participants. Status unknown.

Timeline
1 September 2016
Primary endpoint
1 December 2023
1 December 2023

Quick facts

Lead sponsorDanish Head and Neck Cancer Group
PhasePhase 3
StatusStatus unknown
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingsingle
Primary purposeother
Enrollment1,252
Start date1 September 2016
Primary completion1 December 2023
Estimated completion1 December 2023
Sites1 location across Denmark

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Danish Head and Neck Cancer Group

Who can join

18 and older, any sex, with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma or Radiotherapy. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

What's being measured

Primary outcomes are the specific endpoints the trial is designed to prove or disprove.

Sponsor's own description

Hypoxic modification of radiotherapy with nimorazole has previously been shown to increase radiosensitivity in hypoxic head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC). In Denmark, nimorazole is added the radiotherapy of most HNSCC, as it has not previously been possible to discriminate more hypoxic tumours from less hypoxic tumours. A hypoxia gene profile has shown to discriminate between responders and non-responders to nimorazole. In DAHANCA 30, expected hypoxia profile guided non-responders are randomized to +/- nimorazole during radiotherapy.This in order to verify clinical use of the gene profile in selecting the relevant patients for hypoxic modification of radiotherapy with nimorazole.

Publications & conference data

8 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Tumor Hypoxia Regulates Immune Escape/Invasion: Influence on Angiogenesis and Potential Impact of Hypoxic Biomarkers on Cancer Therapies.
    Abou Khouzam R, Brodaczewska K, Filipiak A, Zeinelabdin NA, et al · · 2020 · cited 135× · PMID 33552076 · DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2020.613114
  2. Interfering with Tumor Hypoxia for Radiotherapy Optimization.
    Telarovic I, Wenger RH, Pruschy M. · · 2021 · cited 119× · PMID 34154610 · DOI 10.1186/s13046-021-02000-x
  3. Hypoxia-activated prodrugs and (lack of) clinical progress: The need for hypoxia-based biomarker patient selection in phase III clinical trials.
    Spiegelberg L, Houben R, Niemans R, de Ruysscher D, et al · · 2019 · cited 85× · PMID 30734002 · DOI 10.1016/j.ctro.2019.01.005
  4. Perspectives on Hypoxia Signaling in Tumor Stroma.
    Zhang Y, Coleman M, Brekken RA. · · 2021 · cited 28× · PMID 34202979 · DOI 10.3390/cancers13123070
  5. Combining imaging- and gene-based hypoxia biomarkers in cervical cancer improves prediction of chemoradiotherapy failure independent of intratumour heterogeneity.
    Fjeldbo CS, Hompland T, Hillestad T, Aarnes EK, et al · · 2020 · cited 22× · PMID 32580139 · DOI 10.1016/j.ebiom.2020.102841
  6. Targeting Hypoxia: Revival of Old Remedies.
    Vilaplana-Lopera N, Besh M, Moon EJ. · · 2021 · cited 9× · PMID 34827602 · DOI 10.3390/biom11111604
  7. Prognostic and Predictive Biomarkers in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Treated with Radiotherapy-A Systematic Review.
    Schanne DH, Koch A, Elicin O, Giger R, et al · · 2022 · cited 6× · PMID 36552043 · DOI 10.3390/biomedicines10123288
  8. Hypoxic gene expression is a prognostic factor for disease free survival in a cohort of locally advanced squamous cell cancer of the uterine cervix.
    Alsner J, Overgaard J, Tramm T, Lindegaard JC. · · 2022 · cited 6× · PMID 34586924 · DOI 10.1080/0284186x.2021.1979249

Verify or expand the search:

Other trials of Nimorazole

Trials testing the same drug.

Other recruiting trials for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Currently open trials in the same condition.

Other Danish Head and Neck Cancer Group trials

Trials by the same sponsor.

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