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NCT00251641

The Effects of Infliximab Versus Methotrexate in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis (Study P04271AM2)(COMPLETED)

Completed Phase 3 Results posted Last updated 10 May 2017
What this trial tests

Phase 3 trial testing infliximab in Psoriasis in 868 participants. Completed in 1 June 2008.

Timeline
1 September 2005
Primary endpoint
1 June 2008
1 June 2008

Quick facts

Lead sponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme LLC
PhasePhase 3
StatusCompleted
Study typeINTERVENTIONAL
Allocationrandomized
Designparallel
Maskingnone
Primary purposetreatment
Enrollment868
Start date1 September 2005
Primary completion1 June 2008
Estimated completion1 June 2008

Drugs / interventions tested

Conditions studied

Sponsor

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC — full company profile →

Who can join

Adults 18 to 75, any sex, with Psoriasis. Patients with the condition only — healthy volunteers not accepted.

Results — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Per-arm endpoint measurements with 95% confidence intervals where reported. Source: trial results section.

Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 75 (PASI75) Response at Week 16. Primary · 16 weeks

PASI75 response is defined as the proportion of participants who achieved at least a 75% improvement in PASI score from Baseline.

GroupValue95% CI
Infliximab0.78
Methotrexate0.42
PASI75 Response at Week 26 Secondary · 26 weeks

PASI75 response is defined as the proportion of participants who achieved at least a 75% improvement in PASI score from Baseline.

GroupValue95% CI
Infliximab0.77
Methotrexate0.31
Proportion of Participants Who Achieved a Physician's Global Assessment (PGA) Score of Cleared or Minimal at Week 16 Secondary · 16 weeks

PGA is assessed relative to baseline condition and is defined as: clear (100% clear; some residual pinkness or pigmentation: Wornoff's ring may be present), excellent/minimal (75-99% clearing; marked improvement: nearly normal skin texture; some erythema may be present), good (50-74% clearing; moderate improvement: plaque has cleared to point of small scattered papules with normal intervening epidermis), fair (25-49% clearing; slight improvement: decrease in scaling and softening of plaque), poor (0-24% clearing; little or no change in scaling, erythema, or plaque elevation), or worse (worse).

GroupValue95% CI
Infliximab0.76
Methotrexate0.38
Proportion of Participants Who Achieved a PGA Score of Cleared or Minimal at Week 26 Secondary · 26 weeks

PGA is assessed relative to baseline condition and is defined as: clear (100% clear; some residual pinkness or pigmentation: Wornoff's ring may be present), excellent/minimal (75-99% clearing; marked improvement: nearly normal skin texture; some erythema may be present), good (50-74% clearing; moderate improvement: plaque has cleared to point of small scattered papules with normal intervening epidermis), fair (25-49% clearing; slight improvement: decrease in scaling and softening of plaque), poor (0-24% clearing; little or no change in scaling, erythema, or plaque elevation), or worse (worse).

GroupValue95% CI
Infliximab0.73
Methotrexate0.28

Adverse events — posted to ClinicalTrials.gov

Reporting threshold: 5%. Adverse-event reports describe events observed during the trial — not all are caused by the drug.

Infliximab
Serious: 44/649 (7%)
Deaths:
Methotrexate
Serious: 6/211 (3%)
Deaths:
Participants Who Switched From Infliximab to Methotrexate
Serious: 0/9 (0%)
Deaths:
Participants Who Switched From Methotrexate to Infliximab
Serious: 3/63 (5%)
Deaths:

Serious adverse events (60 terms)

ReactionSystemInfliximabMethotrexateParticipants Who Switched …Participants Who Switched …
INFUSION RELATED REACTIONGeneral disorders
ARTHRALGIAMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ATRIAL FIBRILLATIONCardiac disorders
CHOLECYSTITISHepatobiliary disorders
HYPERSENSITIVITYImmune system disorders
PNEUMONIAInfections and infestations
HEPATIC ENZYME INCREASEDInvestigations
PSORIASISSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
THROMBOCYTOPENIABlood and lymphatic system disorders
ANGINA PECTORISCardiac disorders
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTIONCardiac disorders
PERICARDITISCardiac disorders
PHIMOSISCongenital, familial and genetic disorders
IRIDOCYCLITISEye disorders
MACULAR HOLEEye disorders
GASTRITISGastrointestinal disorders
OEDEMA PERIPHERALGeneral disorders
PYREXIAGeneral disorders
AUTOIMMUNE HEPATITISHepatobiliary disorders
BILIARY COLICHepatobiliary disorders
CHOLECYSTITIS ACUTEHepatobiliary disorders
CHOLELITHIASISHepatobiliary disorders
TYPE IV HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONImmune system disorders
ARTHRITIS BACTERIALInfections and infestations
FEBRILE INFECTIONInfections and infestations
Other adverse events (10 terms — click to expand)

ReactionSystemInfliximabMethotrexateParticipants Who Switched …Participants Who Switched …
NASOPHARYNGITISInfections and infestations
INFUSION RELATED REACTIONGeneral disorders
HEADACHENervous system disorders
ARTHRALGIAMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
PRURITUSSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
FATIGUEGeneral disorders
DIARRHOEAGastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEAGastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPERGastrointestinal disorders
EPIDIDYMITISReproductive system and breast disorders

Most-reported serious reactions: INFUSION RELATED REACTION, ARTHRALGIA, ATRIAL FIBRILLATION, CHOLECYSTITIS, HYPERSENSITIVITY, PNEUMONIA, HEPATIC ENZYME INCREASED, PSORIASIS.

Data from ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00251641 adverse events section.

Sponsor's own description

This is a Phase 3b, randomized, parallel-group, multicenter, active-controlled, open-label study of the efficacy and safety of infliximab compared with methotrexate (MTX) in the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis in adults who were diagnosed with moderate to severe plaque-type psoriasis for at least 6 months prior to screening (subjects with concurrent psoriatic arthritis may also be enrolled).

Publications & conference data

6 peer-reviewed publications reference this trial (live from Europe PMC):

  1. Systemic pharmacological treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis: a network meta-analysis.
    Sbidian E, Chaimani A, Garcia-Doval I, Do G, et al · · 2017 · cited 106× · PMID 29271481 · DOI 10.1002/14651858.cd011535.pub2
  2. Systemic pharmacological treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis: a network meta-analysis.
    Sbidian E, Chaimani A, Garcia-Doval I, Doney L, et al · · 2022 · cited 84× · PMID 35603936 · DOI 10.1002/14651858.cd011535.pub5
  3. Systemic pharmacological treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis: a network meta-analysis.
    Sbidian E, Chaimani A, Afach S, Doney L, et al · · 2020 · cited 78× · PMID 31917873 · DOI 10.1002/14651858.cd011535.pub3
  4. Systemic pharmacological treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis: a network meta-analysis.
    Sbidian E, Chaimani A, Guelimi R, Garcia-Doval I, et al · · 2023 · cited 67× · PMID 37436070 · DOI 10.1002/14651858.cd011535.pub6
  5. Systemic pharmacological treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis: a network meta-analysis.
    Sbidian E, Chaimani A, Garcia-Doval I, Doney L, et al · · 2021 · cited 54× · PMID 33871055 · DOI 10.1002/14651858.cd011535.pub4
  6. Head-to-head trials of systemic psoriasis therapies: a systematic review of study design and maximum acceptable treatment differences.
    Wan MT, Alvarez J, Shin DB, Dommasch ED, et al · · 2019 · cited 10× · PMID 29989662 · DOI 10.1111/jdv.15174

Verify or expand the search:

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Drug Landscape aggregates and links these public records for informational use only. Always verify against the primary source before clinical or regulatory decisions. Canonical URL: https://druglandscape.com/trial/NCT00251641.

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