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Varivax/ProVarivax

GlaxoSmithKline · Phase 3 active Biologic

Varivax is a live attenuated varicella-zoster virus vaccine that stimulates immune response to prevent chickenpox infection.

Varivax is a live attenuated varicella-zoster virus vaccine that stimulates immune response to prevent chickenpox infection. Used for Prevention of varicella (chickenpox) in children and adults, Prevention of herpes zoster (shingles) in older adults.

At a glance

Generic nameVarivax/ProVarivax
SponsorGlaxoSmithKline
Drug classLive attenuated vaccine
TargetVaricella-zoster virus (VZV)
ModalityBiologic
Therapeutic areaImmunology / Infectious Disease
PhasePhase 3

Mechanism of action

The vaccine contains a weakened strain of varicella-zoster virus (Oka strain) that replicates in host cells but does not cause disease in immunocompetent individuals. This triggers both humoral and cell-mediated immune responses, generating antibodies and T-cell memory that protect against subsequent natural varicella infection. ProVarivax is a refrigerator-stable formulation variant of the same vaccine technology.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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