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Rheum Palmatum Root

CHEN De-chang · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Rheum palmatum root acts as a natural laxative and anti-inflammatory agent, primarily through its anthraquinone content which stimulates intestinal motility and promotes bowel evacuation.

Rheum palmatum root acts as a natural laxative and anti-inflammatory agent, primarily through its anthraquinone content which stimulates intestinal motility and promotes bowel evacuation. Used for Constipation, Digestive disorders (traditional use).

At a glance

Generic nameRheum Palmatum Root
Also known asChinese Rhubarb Root
SponsorCHEN De-chang
Drug classHerbal laxative / Natural remedy
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaGastroenterology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

The root contains active compounds including emodin, rhein, and other anthraquinones that irritate the colon mucosa, triggering peristalsis and increasing stool bulk. Additionally, the plant exhibits hepatoprotective and anti-inflammatory properties through polyphenolic compounds, making it useful in traditional medicine for digestive and inflammatory conditions.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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