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Renin-Angiotensin (RAAS) alone

James A. Tumlin, MD · FDA-approved active Small molecule

RAAS inhibitors block the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system to reduce blood pressure and protect organs from hypertension-related damage.

RAAS inhibitors block the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system to reduce blood pressure and protect organs from hypertension-related damage. Used for Hypertension, Heart failure, Chronic kidney disease.

At a glance

Generic nameRenin-Angiotensin (RAAS) alone
Also known asLispril, Enalapril, Perindopril, Losarta, Valsar etc.,
SponsorJames A. Tumlin, MD
Drug classRAAS inhibitor (ACE inhibitor, ARB, direct renin inhibitor, or aldosterone antagonist)
TargetRenin-angiotensin-aldosterone system components (ACE, AT1 receptor, renin, or aldosterone receptor)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaCardiovascular
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) is a hormonal cascade that regulates blood pressure and fluid balance. RAAS inhibitors (including ACE inhibitors, ARBs, direct renin inhibitors, and aldosterone antagonists) interrupt this pathway at various points, reducing vasoconstriction and aldosterone-mediated sodium retention, thereby lowering blood pressure and reducing proteinuria. These agents are used alone or in combination for cardiovascular and renal protection.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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