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R21Matrix M

London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine · Phase 3 active Biologic

R21/Matrix M is a recombinant protein subunit malaria vaccine that elicits immune responses against the Plasmodium falciparum parasite.

R21/Matrix M is a recombinant protein subunit malaria vaccine that elicits immune responses against the Plasmodium falciparum parasite. Used for Malaria prevention in children and infants in endemic regions.

At a glance

Generic nameR21Matrix M
SponsorLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
Drug classRecombinant protein subunit vaccine
TargetPlasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite protein (CSP)
ModalityBiologic
Therapeutic areaInfectious Disease / Immunology
PhasePhase 3

Mechanism of action

R21/Matrix M combines the recombinant circumsporozoite protein (CSP) antigen R21 with the Matrix M adjuvant to stimulate both cellular and humoral immune responses against malaria parasites. The vaccine targets the pre-erythrocytic stage of the parasite lifecycle, preventing parasites from reaching and infecting liver cells. Matrix M is a saponin-based adjuvant that enhances the immunogenicity of the R21 antigen.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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