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Pharmacokinetics, Dosage of Niraparib

Hospices Civils de Lyon · FDA-approved active Biologic

Niraparib inhibits poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes, preventing DNA repair in cancer cells and leading to cell death.

Niraparib inhibits poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes, preventing DNA repair in cancer cells and leading to cell death. Used for Ovarian cancer (platinum-sensitive recurrent, BRCA-mutated, and homologous recombination deficient), Metastatic breast cancer (BRCA-mutated), Prostate cancer (BRCA-mutated, metastatic castration-resistant).

At a glance

Generic namePharmacokinetics, Dosage of Niraparib
SponsorHospices Civils de Lyon
Drug classPARP inhibitor
TargetPARP1, PARP2
ModalityBiologic
Therapeutic areaOncology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Niraparib is a PARP inhibitor that blocks PARP1 and PARP2, enzymes critical for single-strand DNA break repair. By inhibiting PARP, the drug causes accumulation of DNA damage in cancer cells, particularly those with BRCA1/2 mutations or homologous recombination deficiency, triggering apoptosis. This mechanism is especially effective in ovarian and breast cancers with defective DNA repair pathways.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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