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Parecoxib Sodium/Valdecoxib

Pfizer · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Parecoxib sodium is a selective COX-2 inhibitor that reduces prostaglandin production to provide anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.

Parecoxib sodium is a selective COX-2 inhibitor that reduces prostaglandin production to provide anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Used for Acute postoperative pain, Rheumatoid arthritis, Osteoarthritis.

At a glance

Generic nameParecoxib Sodium/Valdecoxib
SponsorPfizer
Drug classSelective COX-2 inhibitor (coxib)
TargetCOX-2 (Cyclooxygenase-2)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaPain Management / Rheumatology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Parecoxib is the intravenous prodrug of valdecoxib, a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor. By selectively blocking COX-2, it reduces the production of pro-inflammatory prostaglandins while sparing COX-1-mediated protective effects in the gastrointestinal tract and platelets. This selectivity provides pain relief and anti-inflammatory benefits with a potentially improved gastrointestinal safety profile compared to non-selective NSAIDs.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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