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Methylphenidate Oral Solution

University of California, Davis · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Methylphenidate Oral Solution is a Sympathomimetic amine; CNS stimulant Small molecule drug developed by University of California, Davis. It is currently FDA-approved for Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Narcolepsy. Also known as: MPH, Ritalin, Concerta, Jornay PM.

Methylphenidate blocks the reuptake of dopamine and norepinephrine in the central nervous system, increasing their availability in the brain.

Methylphenidate blocks the reuptake of dopamine and norepinephrine in the central nervous system, increasing their availability at the synapse. Used for Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Narcolepsy.

At a glance

Generic nameMethylphenidate Oral Solution
Also known asMPH, Ritalin, Concerta, Jornay PM, Biphentin®
SponsorUniversity of California, Davis
Drug classSympathomimetic amine; CNS stimulant
TargetDopamine transporter (DAT); Norepinephrine transporter (NET)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaNeurology; Psychiatry
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Methylphenidate is a sympathomimetic amine that inhibits the reuptake transporters for dopamine and norepinephrine, leading to increased concentrations of these neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft. This enhanced dopaminergic and noradrenergic signaling improves attention, focus, and impulse control. The oral solution formulation allows for flexible dosing and is particularly useful in pediatric populations or patients with difficulty swallowing tablets.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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Frequently asked questions about Methylphenidate Oral Solution

What is Methylphenidate Oral Solution?

Methylphenidate Oral Solution is a Sympathomimetic amine; CNS stimulant drug developed by University of California, Davis, indicated for Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Narcolepsy.

How does Methylphenidate Oral Solution work?

Methylphenidate blocks the reuptake of dopamine and norepinephrine in the central nervous system, increasing their availability in the brain.

What is Methylphenidate Oral Solution used for?

Methylphenidate Oral Solution is indicated for Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Narcolepsy.

Who makes Methylphenidate Oral Solution?

Methylphenidate Oral Solution is developed and marketed by University of California, Davis (see full University of California, Davis pipeline at /company/university-of-california-davis).

Is Methylphenidate Oral Solution also known as anything else?

Methylphenidate Oral Solution is also known as MPH, Ritalin, Concerta, Jornay PM, Biphentin®.

What drug class is Methylphenidate Oral Solution in?

Methylphenidate Oral Solution belongs to the Sympathomimetic amine; CNS stimulant class. See all Sympathomimetic amine; CNS stimulant drugs at /class/sympathomimetic-amine-cns-stimulant.

What development phase is Methylphenidate Oral Solution in?

Methylphenidate Oral Solution is FDA-approved (marketed).

What are the side effects of Methylphenidate Oral Solution?

Common side effects of Methylphenidate Oral Solution include Insomnia, Decreased appetite, Headache, Nervousness or anxiety, Abdominal pain, Tachycardia.

What does Methylphenidate Oral Solution target?

Methylphenidate Oral Solution targets Dopamine transporter (DAT); Norepinephrine transporter (NET) and is a Sympathomimetic amine; CNS stimulant.

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