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Mizoribine (MZR)
Mizoribine (MZR) is a IMPDH inhibitor; immunosuppressant Small molecule drug developed by Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation. It is currently in Phase 3 development for Prevention of organ transplant rejection, Autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Also known as: HE-69.
Mizoribine inhibits inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) to suppress guanine nucleotide synthesis and reduce T and B cell proliferation.
Mizoribine inhibits inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) to suppress guanine nucleotide synthesis and reduce T and B cell proliferation. Used for Prevention of organ transplant rejection, Autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.
At a glance
| Generic name | Mizoribine (MZR) |
|---|---|
| Also known as | HE-69 |
| Sponsor | Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation |
| Drug class | IMPDH inhibitor; immunosuppressant |
| Target | IMPDH (inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase) |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Immunology; Transplantation |
| Phase | Phase 3 |
Mechanism of action
Mizoribine is an inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) inhibitor that selectively depletes guanosine nucleotides in lymphocytes, thereby suppressing T cell and B cell proliferation. This immunosuppressive mechanism makes it useful in preventing organ transplant rejection and treating autoimmune conditions. The drug preferentially affects lymphocytes because they rely heavily on the de novo pathway of guanine nucleotide synthesis.
Approved indications
- Prevention of organ transplant rejection
- Autoimmune and inflammatory diseases
Common side effects
- Leukopenia
- Gastrointestinal disturbances
- Infection
- Hepatotoxicity
Key clinical trials
- A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Mizoribine in the Treatment of Lupus Nephritis (PHASE3)
- A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Mizoribine in the Treatment of Refractory Nephrotic Syndrome (PHASE3)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- Mizoribine (MZR) CI brief — competitive landscape report
- Mizoribine (MZR) updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation portfolio CI
Frequently asked questions about Mizoribine (MZR)
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Related
- Drug class: All IMPDH inhibitor; immunosuppressant drugs
- Target: All drugs targeting IMPDH (inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase)
- Manufacturer: Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation — full pipeline
- Therapeutic area: All drugs in Immunology; Transplantation
- Indication: Drugs for Prevention of organ transplant rejection
- Indication: Drugs for Autoimmune and inflammatory diseases
- Also known as: HE-69
- Compare: Mizoribine (MZR) vs similar drugs
- Pricing: Mizoribine (MZR) cost, discount & access