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Methylprednisolone Injection [Solu-Medrol]

Mercy Health Ohio · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Methylprednisolone is a synthetic corticosteroid that suppresses the immune system and reduces inflammation by binding to glucocorticoid receptors and inhibiting pro-inflammatory cytokine production.

Methylprednisolone is a synthetic corticosteroid that suppresses the immune system and reduces inflammation by binding to glucocorticoid receptors and inhibiting pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Used for Inflammatory and autoimmune disorders (rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, vasculitis), Acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis, Cerebral edema.

At a glance

Generic nameMethylprednisolone Injection [Solu-Medrol]
Also known asLidocaine, 1% solution
SponsorMercy Health Ohio
Drug classCorticosteroid (glucocorticoid)
TargetGlucocorticoid receptor
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaImmunology, Rheumatology, Oncology (supportive care)
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Methylprednisolone acts as a glucocorticoid receptor agonist, translocating to the nucleus to modulate gene expression of inflammatory mediators. It inhibits phospholipase A2, reducing prostaglandin and leukotriene synthesis, and suppresses T-cell proliferation and antibody production. This broad immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory effect makes it useful across multiple inflammatory and autoimmune conditions.

Approved indications

Common side effects

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