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Ketoconazole, Hydrocortisone and Dutasteride

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Phase 2 active Small molecule

Ketoconazole is an antifungal that inhibits lanosterol 14α-demethylase, Dutasteride is a 5α-reductase inhibitor, and Hydrocortisone is a corticosteroid that acts as a glucocorticoid receptor agonist.

Ketoconazole is an antifungal that inhibits lanosterol 14α-demethylase, Dutasteride is a 5α-reductase inhibitor, and Hydrocortisone is a corticosteroid that acts as a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Used for Fungal infections, Benign prostatic hyperplasia, Severe asthma.

At a glance

Generic nameKetoconazole, Hydrocortisone and Dutasteride
Also known asDutasteride=Avodart
SponsorBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Drug classAntifungal, 5α-reductase inhibitor, Corticosteroid
TargetLanosterol 14α-demethylase, 5α-reductase, Glucocorticoid receptor
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaInfectious Disease, Dermatology, Oncology
PhasePhase 2

Mechanism of action

Ketoconazole works by inhibiting the enzyme lanosterol 14α-demethylase, which is involved in the biosynthesis of ergosterol. Dutasteride inhibits the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone by blocking the 5α-reductase enzymes. Hydrocortisone exerts its effects by binding to the glucocorticoid receptor, which then translocates to the nucleus and regulates gene expression.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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