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Idamycin Pfs (Idarubicin Hydrochloride)
Idamycin Pfs (generic name: Idarubicin Hydrochloride) is a Anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor Small molecule drug developed by Pfizer Inc.. It is currently FDA-approved (first approved 1990) for Acute myeloid leukemia, disease, Acute promyelocytic leukemia, FAB M3.
Idarubicin forms DNA complexes, inhibits nucleic acid synthesis and topoisomerase II, produces DNA-damaging free radicals.
Idarubicin is an anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor indicated for adult acute myeloid leukemia as part of combination chemotherapy. The drug demonstrates potent cytotoxic activity through DNA binding, topoisomerase II inhibition, and free radical generation. Idarubicin undergoes extensive metabolism to the active metabolite idarubicinol with sustained plasma levels exceeding 8 days. No contraindications are listed, though effects of renal or hepatic impairment on pharmacokinetics remain unknown.
At a glance
| Generic name | Idarubicin Hydrochloride |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | Pfizer Inc. |
| Drug class | Anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor |
| Target | DNA, Topoisomerase II |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Oncology |
| Phase | FDA-approved |
| First approval | 1990 |
Mechanism of action
Idarubicin hydrochloride exhibits antimitotic and cytotoxic activity through multiple mechanisms of action. The drug forms complexes with DNA and inhibits nucleic acid synthesis, preventing cell replication. Additionally, idarubicin inhibits topoisomerase II activity and produces DNA-damaging free radicals, leading to cell death through multiple pathways.
Approved indications
- Acute myeloid leukemia, disease
- Acute promyelocytic leukemia, FAB M3
Common side effects
- Nausea
- Febrile neutropenia
- Pyrexia
- Platelet count decreased
- Vomiting
- Diarrhoea
- Headache
- Constipation
- Fatigue
- Neutrophil count decreased
- Hypokalaemia
- Anemia
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| FDA label | Mechanism, indications, dosing, boxed warnings, drug interactions |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- Idamycin Pfs CI brief — competitive landscape report
- Idamycin Pfs updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Pfizer Inc. portfolio CI
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Related
- Drug class: All Anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor drugs
- Target: All drugs targeting DNA, Topoisomerase II
- Manufacturer: Pfizer Inc. — full pipeline
- Therapeutic area: All drugs in Oncology
- Indication: Drugs for Acute myeloid leukemia, disease
- Indication: Drugs for Acute promyelocytic leukemia, FAB M3
- Compare: Idamycin Pfs vs similar drugs
- Pricing: Idamycin Pfs cost, discount & access