Last reviewed 2026-04-20 · How we verify

Galactopyranose (GALACTOSE)

Galactose works by interacting with cellular receptors and enzymes to influence various biological pathways.

Galactose is a naturally occurring sugar molecule that serves as a galactose, a small molecule modality. Its mechanism of action is not well established, and it is not FDA approved for any indications. As a naturally occurring compound, galactose is not patented and is likely available from generic manufacturers. However, its commercial status and safety profile are not well documented. Further research is needed to understand its potential therapeutic applications and safety considerations.

At a glance

Mechanism of action

Imagine your cells are like a factory, and galactose is a special messenger that helps regulate the flow of materials and energy within the factory. By interacting with receptors and enzymes, galactose can influence how the factory operates, potentially leading to changes in cellular behavior and function. This can have various effects on the body, depending on the specific pathways involved.

Approved indications

No approved indications tracked.

Common side effects

No common side effects on file.

Key clinical trials

• Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of D-galactose in PGM1-CDG (AVTX-801) (PHASE2)
• AVTX-801 D-galactose Supplementation in SLC35A2-CDG (PHASE2)
• Role of Proton Pump Inhibitors on the Postoperative Course Following Pancreaticoduodenectomy (PHASE2)
• Dietary Treatment Strategies and Metabolic Control in Glycogen Storage Disease Type I (NA)
• The Effect of Galactooligosaccharides (GOS) on the Gut Microbiota of Lactose Intolerance Individuals (NA)
• Effect of Lactose on Blood Lipids (NA)
• TB006 for Autism Spectrum Disorder (PHASE2)
• GM1 Prophylaxis for WBRT Related Cognitive Dysfunction (PHASE3)

Primary sources

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