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Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan
Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan is a Multi-agent chemotherapy regimen; alkylating agents, antimetabolite, topoisomerase II inhibitor Small molecule drug developed by Dutch Childhood Oncology Group. It is currently in Phase 3 development for Conditioning regimen for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in pediatric acute leukemia, Pediatric hematologic malignancies requiring myeloablative therapy.
This is a multi-drug chemotherapy regimen that kills cancer cells through multiple mechanisms including DNA alkylation, purine antagonism, and topoisomerase II inhibition.
This is a multi-drug chemotherapy regimen that kills cancer cells through multiple mechanisms including DNA alkylation, purine antagonism, and topoisomerase II inhibition. Used for Conditioning regimen for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in pediatric acute leukemia, Pediatric hematologic malignancies requiring myeloablative therapy.
At a glance
| Generic name | Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | Dutch Childhood Oncology Group |
| Drug class | Multi-agent chemotherapy regimen; alkylating agents, antimetabolite, topoisomerase II inhibitor |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Oncology |
| Phase | Phase 3 |
Mechanism of action
The combination includes cyclophosphamide and busulfan (alkylating agents that cross-link DNA), melphalan (nitrogen mustard alkylating agent), thioguanine (purine analog that inhibits nucleotide synthesis), and etoposide (topoisomerase II inhibitor that prevents DNA repair). Together, these agents work synergistically to damage cancer cell DNA and prevent replication, commonly used as a myeloablative conditioning regimen prior to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
Approved indications
- Conditioning regimen for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in pediatric acute leukemia
- Pediatric hematologic malignancies requiring myeloablative therapy
Common side effects
- Myelosuppression/neutropenia
- Mucositis
- Nausea and vomiting
- Hepatotoxicity
- Secondary malignancy
- Infertility
- Hemorrhagic cystitis
Key clinical trials
- Different Therapies in Treating Infants With Newly Diagnosed Acute Leukemia (NA)
- Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Refractory or Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (PHASE3)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan CI brief — competitive landscape report
- Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- Dutch Childhood Oncology Group portfolio CI
Frequently asked questions about Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan
What is Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan?
How does Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan work?
What is Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan used for?
Who makes Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan?
What drug class is Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan in?
What development phase is Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan in?
What are the side effects of Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan?
Related
- Drug class: All Multi-agent chemotherapy regimen; alkylating agents, antimetabolite, topoisomerase II inhibitor drugs
- Manufacturer: Dutch Childhood Oncology Group — full pipeline
- Therapeutic area: All drugs in Oncology
- Indication: Drugs for Conditioning regimen for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in pediatric acute leukemia
- Indication: Drugs for Pediatric hematologic malignancies requiring myeloablative therapy
- Compare: Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan vs similar drugs
- Pricing: Etoposide, Thioguanine, Cyclophosphamide, Busulfan, Melphalan cost, discount & access