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Cyclosporine 0.010%

Allergan · Phase 3 active Small molecule

Cyclosporine is a calcineurin inhibitor that suppresses T-cell activation and reduces inflammatory cytokine production in the eye.

Cyclosporine is a calcineurin inhibitor that suppresses T-cell activation and reduces inflammatory cytokine production in the eye. Used for Dry eye disease (keratoconjunctivitis sicca).

At a glance

Generic nameCyclosporine 0.010%
SponsorAllergan
Drug classCalcineurin inhibitor
TargetCalcineurin
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaOphthalmology
PhasePhase 3

Mechanism of action

Cyclosporine binds to cyclophilin and inhibits calcineurin, a phosphatase required for T-cell activation and IL-2 production. In ocular tissues, this immunosuppressive effect reduces inflammation and increases tear production, making it effective for dry eye disease where immune-mediated tear gland dysfunction is a primary pathology.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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