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Celecoxib 200 milligrams

Pfizer · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Celecoxib selectively inhibits cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), reducing the production of prostaglandins that mediate inflammation and pain.

Celecoxib selectively inhibits cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), reducing the production of prostaglandins that mediate inflammation and pain. Used for Rheumatoid arthritis, Osteoarthritis, Acute pain.

At a glance

Generic nameCelecoxib 200 milligrams
SponsorPfizer
Drug classSelective COX-2 inhibitor (coxib)
TargetCOX-2 (Cyclooxygenase-2)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaRheumatology / Pain Management
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

As a selective COX-2 inhibitor, celecoxib preferentially blocks COX-2 while sparing COX-1, which is responsible for protective gastric and renal functions. This selectivity was designed to provide anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects with reduced gastrointestinal toxicity compared to non-selective NSAIDs. By decreasing prostaglandin E2 and other inflammatory mediators, it reduces pain, inflammation, and fever.

Approved indications

Common side effects

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