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Merislon (BETAHISTINE)
Merislon (generic name: BETAHISTINE) is a betahistine drug. It is currently in Phase 2 development for Ménière's disease.
Merislon works by binding to the histamine H3 receptor, which helps to regulate the balance of fluids in the inner ear.
Merislon is a small molecule with the synonyms BETAHISTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE, BETAHISTINE HCL, BETAHISTINE HYDROCHLORIDE, and it has been studied in clinical trials for Meniere Disease, Vertigo, and Cervicogenic Dizziness. In one clinical trial, Merislon was compared to taVNS and MLS laser therapy in the treatment of Meniere Disease.
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Baseline phase 2 → approval rate
+15.3pp
Industry-wide phase 2 drugs reach approval ~15.3% of the time (BIO/Informa 2023 industry benchmark across all therapeutic areas).
| Regulator | Country | Likely year | Lag vs FDA |
|---|---|---|---|
| FDA | US | 2031–2034 | — |
| EMA | EU | 2032–2035 | +0.7 yr |
| MHRA | GB | 2032–2035 | +0.7 yr |
| Health Canada | CA | 2032–2036 | +0.9 yr |
| TGA | AU | 2032–2036 | +1.2 yr |
| PMDA | JP | 2032–2036 | +1.5 yr |
| NMPA | CN | 2033–2037 | +2.3 yr |
| MFDS | KR | 2032–2036 | +1.4 yr |
| CDSCO | IN | 2032–2037 | +1.8 yr |
| ANVISA | BR | 2033–2037 | +2.3 yr |
Hover any row for the lag rationale. Lag estimates are reduced when the drug has FDA Breakthrough or EMA PRIME designation (sponsors file globally in parallel).
Estimate based on the BIO/Informa industry phase transition rates plus per-drug modifiers for therapeutic area, sponsor type, FDA designations, mechanism, and trial design. Per-jurisdiction lags from Tufts CSDD international approval studies. Not investment, clinical or regulatory advice. Methodology: /methodology#likelihood.
At a glance
| Generic name | BETAHISTINE |
|---|---|
| Drug class | betahistine |
| Target | Histamine H3 receptor |
| Modality | Small molecule |
| Therapeutic area | Other |
| Phase | Phase 2 |
Mechanism of action
Think of the histamine system like a thermostat in your body. When histamine levels get too high, it can cause problems like Ménière's disease. Merislon helps to calm down the thermostat by blocking the histamine H3 receptor, which helps to restore balance to the inner ear.
Approved indications
- Ménière's disease
Common side effects
- Soft tissue mass
- Oesophageal perforation
- Hyponatraemia
- Multimorbidity
- Dizziness
- Hypoglycaemia
- Pituitary tumour benign
- Fall
- Superinfection
- Transplant failure
- Immunosuppressant drug level increased
- Parkinsonism
Key clinical trials
- The Effects of Conventional Therapy on Tinnitus, Disability, and Quality of Life in Patients With Tinnitus (NA)
- Efficacy and Safety of Rimegepant for Acute Dizziness (PHASE2,PHASE3)
- Comparing Oral Lumbrokinase DLBS1033 and Betahistine Mesylate in Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (PHASE4)
- Safety and Efficacy of Shi's Traumatology Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment for Cervicogenic Dizziness (NA)
- Brain Structural Abnormalities in Patients With Vertigo
- Modulating Auditory Symptoms and Vertigo of Meniere's Disease by Non-invasive Mastoid Electric Stimulation (PHASE1,PHASE2)
- Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Meniere Disease
- Laser Acupuncture for Meniere Disease (PHASE2)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- Merislon CI brief — competitive landscape report
- Merislon updates RSS · CI watch RSS
Frequently asked questions about Merislon
What is Merislon?
How does Merislon work?
What is Merislon used for?
What is the generic name of Merislon?
What drug class is Merislon in?
What development phase is Merislon in?
What are the side effects of Merislon?
What does Merislon target?
Related
- Drug class: All betahistine drugs
- Target: All drugs targeting Histamine H3 receptor
- Therapeutic area: All drugs in Other
- Indication: Drugs for Ménière's disease
Primary sources · FDA · ClinicalTrials.gov · EMA · SEC EDGAR · ChEMBL · Wikidata · full sourcing