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Ambrisentan plus Spironolactone

Brigham and Women's Hospital · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Ambrisentan blocks endothelin-1 receptors to reduce pulmonary vascular resistance, while spironolactone is a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist that provides additional hemodynamic and anti-fibrotic benefits.

Ambrisentan blocks endothelin-1 receptors to reduce pulmonary vascular resistance, while spironolactone is a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist that provides additional hemodynamic and anti-fibrotic benefits. Used for Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).

At a glance

Generic nameAmbrisentan plus Spironolactone
Also known asLetairis plus Aldactone
SponsorBrigham and Women's Hospital
Drug classEndothelin receptor antagonist + Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist combination
TargetEndothelin-1 receptor (ETA/ETB) + Mineralocorticoid receptor
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaCardiovascular
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Ambrisentan is an endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA) that selectively blocks endothelin-1 signaling in pulmonary vasculature, causing vasodilation and reducing right ventricular afterload. Spironolactone, a potassium-sparing diuretic and aldosterone antagonist, reduces fluid retention and provides cardioprotective effects through mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism. The combination targets complementary pathways in pulmonary hypertension pathophysiology.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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