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ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX
ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX is a Therapeutic vaccine Biologic drug developed by U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command. It is currently in Phase 3 development for HIV-1 prevention in at-risk populations, HIV-1 therapeutic vaccine in chronically infected individuals. Also known as: ALVAC-HIV (vCP1521) >106 CCID50 per 1 mL dose, AIDSVAX® B/E, Bivalent HIV gp120 vaccine subtype B (MN), and E (A244).
A combination HIV vaccine that uses a recombinant canarypox vector (ALVAC-HIV vCP1521) as a prime followed by a recombinant gp120 protein boost (AIDSVAX) to elicit cellular and humoral immune responses against HIV.
A combination HIV vaccine that uses a recombinant canarypox vector (ALVAC-HIV vCP1521) as a prime followed by a recombinant gp120 protein boost (AIDSVAX) to elicit cellular and humoral immune responses against HIV. Used for HIV-1 prevention in at-risk populations, HIV-1 therapeutic vaccine in chronically infected individuals.
At a glance
| Generic name | ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX |
|---|---|
| Also known as | ALVAC-HIV (vCP1521) >106 CCID50 per 1 mL dose, AIDSVAX® B/E, Bivalent HIV gp120 vaccine subtype B (MN), and E (A244) |
| Sponsor | U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command |
| Drug class | Therapeutic vaccine |
| Target | HIV-1 envelope proteins (gp120, gp41) |
| Modality | Biologic |
| Therapeutic area | Immunology / Infectious Disease |
| Phase | Phase 3 |
Mechanism of action
ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 is a recombinant canarypox virus expressing HIV-1 genes that primes the immune system by inducing CD8+ T-cell responses. AIDSVAX is a recombinant gp120 envelope protein that serves as a booster to enhance antibody responses and broaden immune recognition. Together, this prime-boost strategy aims to generate both cell-mediated and humoral immunity to prevent HIV infection or control viral replication.
Approved indications
- HIV-1 prevention in at-risk populations
- HIV-1 therapeutic vaccine in chronically infected individuals
Common side effects
- Injection site reactions (pain, erythema, induration)
- Fever
- Myalgia
- Fatigue
Key clinical trials
- RV630 - Approach to Control HIV With Immune Enhancement and Vaccination (ACHIEV (PHASE1)
- HIV Vaccine in HIV-uninfected Adults (PHASE1)
- A Combination Efficacy Study in Africa of Two DNA-MVA-Env Protein or DNA-Env Protein HIV-1 Vaccine Regimens With PrEP (PHASE2)
- Safety and Immunogenicity of Clade C ALVAC and gp120 HIV Vaccine (PHASE1, PHASE2)
- Pivotal Phase 2b/3 ALVAC/Bivalent gp120/MF59 HIV Vaccine Prevention Safety and Efficacy Study in South Africa (PHASE2, PHASE3)
- Safety and Efficacy of Neutralizing Antibodies and Vaccination for Induction of HIV Remission (PHASE1)
- Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of an Oral HIV Vaccine in Healthy, HIV-uninfected Adults (PHASE1)
- Evaluating the Safety and Immunogenicity of ALVAC-HIV and MF59®- or AS01B-adjuvanted Bivalent Subtype C gp120 in Healthy, HIV-uninfected Adult Participants (PHASE1, PHASE2)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
For the full competitive landscape — auto-detected comparators, recent regulatory actions across the set, upcoming PDUFA, patent timeline, sponsor landscape:
- ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX CI brief — competitive landscape report
- ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX updates RSS · CI watch RSS
- U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command portfolio CI
Frequently asked questions about ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX
What is ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX?
How does ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX work?
What is ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX used for?
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Is ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX also known as anything else?
What drug class is ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX in?
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What are the side effects of ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX?
What does ALVAC-HIV vCP1521 + AIDSVAX target?
Related
- Drug class: All Therapeutic vaccine drugs
- Target: All drugs targeting HIV-1 envelope proteins (gp120, gp41)
- Manufacturer: U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command — full pipeline
- Therapeutic area: All drugs in Immunology / Infectious Disease
- Indication: Drugs for HIV-1 prevention in at-risk populations
- Indication: Drugs for HIV-1 therapeutic vaccine in chronically infected individuals
- Also known as: ALVAC-HIV (vCP1521) >106 CCID50 per 1 mL dose, AIDSVAX® B/E, Bivalent HIV gp120 vaccine subtype B (MN), and E (A244)
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