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Allogenic human purified pancreatic islets
Allogenic human purified pancreatic islets is a Cell therapy Biologic drug developed by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID). It is currently in Phase 3 development for Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe hypoglycemia unawareness or brittle diabetes.
Allogenic human purified pancreatic islets restore insulin-producing beta cell function by transplanting functional islet cells into patients with type 1 diabetes.
Allogenic human purified pancreatic islets restore insulin-producing beta cell function by transplanting functional islet cells into patients with type 1 diabetes. Used for Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe hypoglycemia unawareness or brittle diabetes.
At a glance
| Generic name | Allogenic human purified pancreatic islets |
|---|---|
| Sponsor | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) |
| Drug class | Cell therapy |
| Modality | Biologic |
| Therapeutic area | Endocrinology / Diabetes |
| Phase | Phase 3 |
Mechanism of action
This therapy involves isolation and purification of insulin-secreting islet cells from deceased human donors, which are then transplanted into patients with type 1 diabetes to restore endogenous insulin production. The transplanted islets engraft in the recipient and begin producing insulin in response to blood glucose levels, reducing or eliminating the need for exogenous insulin therapy. This approach aims to achieve better glycemic control and reduce hypoglycemic episodes compared to insulin injection alone.
Approved indications
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe hypoglycemia unawareness or brittle diabetes
Common side effects
- Graft rejection
- Immunosuppression-related infections
- Hypoglycemia
- Hyperglycemia
- Bleeding at transplant site
Key clinical trials
- Islet Transplantation in Type 1 Diabetes (PHASE3)
- Efficacy of Islet After Kidney Transplantation (PHASE3)
Primary sources
Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.
| Source | Used for |
|---|---|
| ClinicalTrials.gov | Trial enrolment, design, endpoints, results |
Competitive intelligence
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- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) portfolio CI
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Related
- Drug class: All Cell therapy drugs
- Manufacturer: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) — full pipeline
- Therapeutic area: All drugs in Endocrinology / Diabetes
- Indication: Drugs for Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe hypoglycemia unawareness or brittle diabetes
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