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Adapalene Gel, 0.1%

Galderma R&D · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Adapalene is a third-generation retinoid that binds to retinoic acid receptors (RARs) to normalize skin cell differentiation and reduce inflammation in acne.

Adapalene is a third-generation retinoid that binds to retinoic acid receptors (RARs) to normalize skin cell differentiation and reduce inflammation in acne. Used for Acne vulgaris, Photoaging and fine wrinkles (off-label use).

At a glance

Generic nameAdapalene Gel, 0.1%
Also known asDifferin® Gel, 0.1%
SponsorGalderma R&D
Drug classRetinoid (third-generation)
TargetRetinoic acid receptors (RARα, RARβ, RARγ)
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaDermatology
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Adapalene selectively activates retinoic acid receptor gamma (RARγ) and other RAR subtypes, promoting keratinocyte differentiation and reducing comedone formation. It also exhibits anti-inflammatory properties by modulating cytokine production and reducing sebum production, making it effective for treating acne vulgaris. Unlike first-generation retinoids, adapalene has improved tolerability and a lower potential for irritation.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

Every claim on this page is sourced from regulatory or scientific primary sources. See our editorial policy for full methodology.

SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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