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Adalat (Nifedipine, BAYA1040)

Bayer · FDA-approved active Small molecule

Nifedipine blocks calcium influx into vascular smooth muscle and cardiac cells, causing vasodilation and reduced blood pressure.

Nifedipine blocks calcium influx into vascular smooth muscle and cardiac cells, causing vasodilation and reduced blood pressure. Used for Hypertension, Angina pectoris (chronic stable angina), Vasospastic angina (Prinzmetal's angina).

At a glance

Generic nameAdalat (Nifedipine, BAYA1040)
SponsorBayer
Drug classCalcium channel blocker (dihydropyridine)
TargetL-type voltage-gated calcium channel
ModalitySmall molecule
Therapeutic areaCardiovascular
PhaseFDA-approved

Mechanism of action

Nifedipine is a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker that selectively inhibits L-type calcium channels in the cell membrane. By preventing calcium entry into vascular smooth muscle cells, it reduces intracellular calcium concentration, leading to relaxation of vascular smooth muscle and coronary vasodilation. This results in decreased peripheral vascular resistance and improved coronary blood flow.

Approved indications

Common side effects

Key clinical trials

Primary sources

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SourceUsed for
ClinicalTrials.govTrial enrolment, design, endpoints, results

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